Melting and solidification of pure metals and alloys are important research areas due to their
practical applications, where the study of dynamic evolution of the interface offers a …

Cavitation occurs as the fluid pressure is lower than the vapor pressure at a local
thermodynamic state and may result in huge damage to the hydraulic machinery. Cavitation …

At present, the proton exchange membrane fuel cell (PEMFC) is one of the most promising
new energy solutions. The structure and material properties of the gas diffusion layer (GDL) …

Numerical simulation of turbulent fluid dynamics needs to either parametrize turbulence—
which introduces large uncertainties—or explicitly resolve the smallest scales—which is …

The recent developments in deep space exploration and renewable energy transition
involve many critical topics on cryogenic fluids, including cryogenic propellant management …

Controllable evaporation of sessile droplets is essential in diverse applications, ranging from
thermal management to chemical reactions and combustion. Despite considerable …

To enhance the controllability of droplet evaporation, this study introduces a system that
integrates an electric field with a temperature field. In addition, lattice Boltzmann method …

Spontaneous imbibition, as a fundamental flow phenomenon, is widely utilized in fossil
energy production, carbon dioxide and underground hydrogen storage. With the …

This paper presents a conservative Allen–Cahn model coupled with the incompressible
Navier–Stokes equation for tracking the interface with the N-component immiscible fluids …

Modeling thermal multiphase flows has become a widely sought methodology due to its
scientific relevance and broad industrial applications. Much progress has been achieved …