Chemical contaminants (eg metals, pesticides, pharmaceuticals) are changing ecosystems
via effects on wildlife. Indeed, recent work explicitly performed under environmentally …

Social interactions are ubiquitous across the animal kingdom. A variety of ecological and
evolutionary processes are dependent on social interactions, such as movement, disease …

1. Why Do We Measure Stress? 2. Quantifying Stress 3. Specific Measures of Fish Stress
3.1. Cellular and Molecular Indicators 3.2. Primary and Secondary Physiological Indicators …

Pollutants, and more generally, environmental stressors, are a neglected source of
behavioral and cognitive variations in wild populations. Based on recent literature in fish, we …

Interest in behavioural ecotoxicology is growing, partly due to technological and
computational advances in recording behaviours but also because of improvements of …

Exposure to pollution and environmental change can alter the behaviour of aquatic animals
and here we review recent evidence that exposure to elevated CO2 and reduced sea water …

Animal contests govern access to key resources and are a fundamental determinant of
fitness within populations. Little is known about the mechanisms generating individual …

Pharmaceutical active compounds (PhACs) are increasingly being reported in wastewater
effluents and surface waters around the world. The presence of these products, designed to …

It is becoming increasingly recognised that contaminants are not isolated in their threats to
the aquatic environment, with recent shifts towards studying the effects of chemical mixtures …

Fish behavior can be altered by contaminants. There is an extensive literature on laboratory
behavioral assays, with many chemicals impairing feeding or predator avoidance. However …