Antarctic sea ice over the past 130 000 years–part 1: a review of what proxy records tell us
Antarctic sea ice plays a critical role in the Earth system, influencing energy, heat and
freshwater fluxes, air–sea gas exchange, ice shelf dynamics, ocean circulation, nutrient …
freshwater fluxes, air–sea gas exchange, ice shelf dynamics, ocean circulation, nutrient …
Climate variability, heat distribution, and polar amplification in the warm unipolar “icehouse” of the Oligocene
The Oligocene (33.9–23.03 Ma) had warm climates with flattened meridional temperature
gradients, while Antarctica retained a significant cryosphere. These may pose imperfect …
gradients, while Antarctica retained a significant cryosphere. These may pose imperfect …
Lessons from a high CO2 world: an ocean view from ~ 3 million years ago
A range of future climate scenarios are projected for high atmospheric CO 2 concentrations,
given uncertainties over future human actions as well as potential environmental and …
given uncertainties over future human actions as well as potential environmental and …
Simulating the mid-Holocene, last interglacial and mid-Pliocene climate with EC-Earth3-LR
Paleoclimate modelling has long been regarded as a strong out-of-sample test-bed of the
climate models that are used for the projection of future climate changes. For the first time …
climate models that are used for the projection of future climate changes. For the first time …
A global mean sea-surface temperature dataset for the Last Interglacial (129–116 kyr) and contribution of thermal expansion to sea-level change
A valuable analogue for assessing Earth's sensitivity to warming is the Last Interglacial (LIG;
129–116 kyr), when global temperatures (0−+ 2° C) and mean sea level (+ 6–11 m) were …
129–116 kyr), when global temperatures (0−+ 2° C) and mean sea level (+ 6–11 m) were …
Range expansion of an already widespread bee under climate change
Climate change is a key threat to pollination networks and has already caused shifts in the
distribution and phenology of many bee species. Predictions based on species distribution …
distribution and phenology of many bee species. Predictions based on species distribution …
[HTML][HTML] CMIP6/PMIP4 simulations of the mid-Holocene and Last Interglacial using HadGEM3: comparison to the pre-industrial era, previous model versions and proxy …
Palaeoclimate model simulations are an important tool to improve our understanding of the
mechanisms of climate change. These simulations also provide tests of the ability of models …
mechanisms of climate change. These simulations also provide tests of the ability of models …
Assessment of the southern polar and subpolar warming in the PMIP4 Last Interglacial simulations using paleoclimate data syntheses
Given relatively abundant paleo-proxies, the study of the last interglacial (LIG,∼ 129–116
000 years ago, ka) is valuable to understanding the responses and feedback of the …
000 years ago, ka) is valuable to understanding the responses and feedback of the …
[HTML][HTML] A winner or a loser in climate change? Modelling the past, current, and future potential distributions of a rare charophyte species
Due to human–caused eutrophication and rapid environmental changes, charophytes have
become an increasingly rare component of biosphere. One of the rarest charophyte …
become an increasingly rare component of biosphere. One of the rarest charophyte …
Compositional turnover and variation in Eemian pollen sequences in Europe
The Eemian interglacial represents a natural experiment on how past vegetation with
negligible human impact responded to amplified temperature changes compared to the …
negligible human impact responded to amplified temperature changes compared to the …