Tolerance and resistance of microbial biofilms

O Ciofu, C Moser, PØ Jensen, N Høiby - Nature Reviews Microbiology, 2022 - nature.com
Chronic infections caused by microbial biofilms represent an important clinical challenge.
The recalcitrance of microbial biofilms to antimicrobials and to the immune system is a major …

Bacterial persisters: molecular mechanisms and therapeutic development

H Niu, J Gu, Y Zhang - Signal transduction and targeted therapy, 2024 - nature.com
Persisters refer to genetically drug susceptible quiescent (non-growing or slow growing)
bacteria that survive in stress environments such as antibiotic exposure, acidic and …

Staphylococcus epidermidis and its dual lifestyle in skin health and infection

MM Severn, AR Horswill - Nature Reviews Microbiology, 2023 - nature.com
The coagulase-negative bacterium Staphylococcus epidermidis is a member of the human
skin microbiota. S. epidermidis is not merely a passive resident on skin but actively primes …

Antibiotic resistance and persistence—Implications for human health and treatment perspectives

M Huemer, S Mairpady Shambat, SD Brugger… - EMBO …, 2020 - embopress.org
Antimicrobial resistance (AMR) and persistence are associated with an elevated risk of
treatment failure and relapsing infections. They are thus important drivers of increased …

Effect of tolerance on the evolution of antibiotic resistance under drug combinations

J Liu, O Gefen, I Ronin, M Bar-Meir, NQ Balaban - Science, 2020 - science.org
Drug combinations are widely used in clinical practice to prevent the evolution of resistance.
However, little is known about the effect of tolerance, a different mode of survival, on the …

SERS-based antibiotic susceptibility testing: Towards point-of-care clinical diagnosis

NE Dina, MA Tahir, SZ Bajwa, I Amin, VK Valev… - Biosensors and …, 2023 - Elsevier
Emerging antibiotic resistant bacteria constitute one of the biggest threats to public health.
Surface-enhanced Raman scattering (SERS) is highly promising for detecting such bacteria …

Virulence factors in coagulase-negative staphylococci

A França, V Gaio, N Lopes, LDR Melo - Pathogens, 2021 - mdpi.com
Coagulase-negative staphylococci (CoNS) have emerged as major pathogens in healthcare-
associated facilities, being S. epidermidis, S. haemolyticus and, more recently, S …

[HTML][HTML] Communication is the key: biofilms, quorum sensing, formation and prevention

VG Preda, O Săndulescu - Discoveries, 2019 - ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
Antibiotic resistance is a relevant topic nowadays, representing one of the main causes of
infection-related mortality and morbidity at a global level. This phenomenon is worrisome …

Multiplexed identification of bacterial biofilm infections based on machine-learning-aided lanthanide encoding

J Wang, Z Jiang, Y Wei, W Wang, F Wang, Y Yang… - ACS …, 2022 - ACS Publications
Pathogenic biofilms are up to 1000-fold more drug-resistant than planktonic pathogens and
cause about 80% of all chronic infections worldwide. The lack of prompt and reliable biofilm …

Molecular reprogramming and phenotype switching in Staphylococcus aureus lead to high antibiotic persistence and affect therapy success

M Huemer, S Mairpady Shambat… - Proceedings of the …, 2021 - National Acad Sciences
Staphylococcus aureus causes invasive infections and easily acquires antibiotic resistance.
Even antibiotic-susceptible S. aureus can survive antibiotic therapy and persist, requiring …