Molecularly imprinted polymers (MIPs), a type of biomimetic material, have attracted
considerable interest owing to their cost-effectiveness, good physiochemical stability …

Recent challenges in biomedical diagnostics show that the development of rapid affinity
sensors is very important issue. Therefore, in this review we are aiming to outline the most …

Rapid progress in identifying biomarkers that are hallmarks of disease has increased
demand for high-performance detection technologies. Implementation of electrochemical …

Biomarkers can provide critical information about cancer and many other diseases;
therefore, develo** analytical systems for recognising biomarkers is an essential direction …

Achievements in polymer chemistry enables to design artificial phase boundaries modified
by imprints of selected molecules and some larger structures. These structures seem very …

Conducting polymers (CPs) are an innovative class of materials recognized for their high
flexibility and biocompatibility, making them an ideal choice for health monitoring …

Conducting polymers are an important class of functional materials that has been widely
applied to fabricate electrochemical biosensors, because of their interesting and tunable …

Charge transfer (CT) is a very important issue in the design of biosensors and biofuel cells.
Some nanomaterials can be applied to facilitate the CT in these bioelectronics-based …

The appearance of biological molecules, so-called biomarkers in body fluids at abnormal
concentrations, is considered a good tool for detecting disease. Biomarkers are usually …

During the last few decades, electrochemistry and electrode modification have seen a
tremendous fall off in creativity with the emergence of the nanoarchitectonic-based layer-by …