Nearly half a century has passed since the discovery of cytoplasmic inheritance of human
chloramphenicol resistance. The inheritance was then revealed to take place maternally by …

Occupational or environmental exposure to manganese (Mn) can lead to the development of
“Manganism,” a neurological condition showing certain motor symptoms similar to …

It is commonly assumed, but has rarely been demonstrated,, that sex differences in
behaviour arise from sexual dimorphism in the underlying neural circuits,. Parental care is a …

Silver nanoparticles (AgNP) are known to penetrate into the brain and cause neuronal
death. However, there is a paucity in studies examining the effect of AgNP on the resident …

Sustained neuroinflammation mediated by resident microglia is recognized as a key
pathophysiological contributor to many neurodegenerative diseases, including Parkinson's …

Parkinson's disease (PD) is a neurodegenerative disorder characterized by the loss of
dopamine (DA) neurons in the substantia nigra pars compacta (SNc). Rare genetic …

The organophosphate (OP) pesticide chlorpyrifos (CPF), used in agricultural settings,
induces developmental and neurological impairments. Recent studies using in vitro cell …

Clinical and preclinical studies have indicated that chronic methamphetamine (MA) use is
associated with extensive neurodegeneration, psychosis, and cognitive impairment …

Abstract Methamphetamine (MA), an amphetamine-type psychostimulant, is associated with
dopaminergic toxicity and has a high abuse potential. Numerous in vivo and in vitro studies …

Neuroinflammation plays a crucial role in the pathological process of Parkinson's disease
(PD). Nod‐like receptor protein 3 (NLRP3) inflammasome was highly located in microglia …