Phosphorescent organic light-emitting devices (OLEDs) have attracted increased attention
from both academic and industrial communities due to their potential practical application in …

Efficiency is crucial for organic light emitting diodes (OLEDs) to be energy-saving and to
have a long lifetime for display and solid state lighting applications. Numerous approaches …

The field of organic light-emitting devices (OLEDs) has undergone a remarkable journey
since its discovery by Tang and VanSlyke with an alternation of utilizing fluorescence and …

The imminent global energy crisis and continuing inefficient energy utilization are driving the
development of smart energy-efficient devices for display and lighting applications. Energy …

White organic light-emitting diodes (OLEDs) are ultrathin, large-area light sources made
from organic semiconductor materials. Over the past decades, much research has been …

Phosphorescent organic light-emitting diodes (PhOLEDs) unfurl a bright future for the next
generation of flat-panel displays and lighting sources due to their merit of high quantum …

Since the development of the first white organic light-emitting device (OLED) in 1993, twenty
years have passed. The power efficiency and lifetime of this white OLED were reportedly …

Although organic light‐emitting devices have been commercialized as flat panel displays
since 1997, only singlet excitons were emitted. Full use of singlet and triplet excitons …

Organic light-emitting device (OLED) technology has found numerous applications in the
development of solid state lighting, flat panel displays and flexible screens. These …

White organic light‐emitting diodes (WOLEDs) offer a range of attractive characteristics and
are in several regards conceptually different from most currently used light sources. From an …