Leveraging explanations in interactive machine learning: An overview

S Teso, Ö Alkan, W Stammer, E Daly - Frontiers in Artificial …, 2023 - frontiersin.org
Explanations have gained an increasing level of interest in the AI and Machine Learning
(ML) communities in order to improve model transparency and allow users to form a mental …

Post-hoc concept bottleneck models

M Yuksekgonul, M Wang, J Zou - arxiv preprint arxiv:2205.15480, 2022 - arxiv.org
Concept Bottleneck Models (CBMs) map the inputs onto a set of interpretable concepts
(``the bottleneck'') and use the concepts to make predictions. A concept bottleneck enhances …

A survey on human-ai teaming with large pre-trained models

V Vats, MB Nizam, M Liu, Z Wang, R Ho… - arxiv preprint arxiv …, 2024 - arxiv.org
In the rapidly evolving landscape of artificial intelligence (AI), the collaboration between
human intelligence and AI systems, known as Human-AI (HAI) Teaming, has emerged as a …

Explanation-based human debugging of nlp models: A survey

P Lertvittayakumjorn, F Toni - Transactions of the Association for …, 2021 - direct.mit.edu
Debugging a machine learning model is hard since the bug usually involves the training
data and the learning process. This becomes even harder for an opaque deep learning …

Concept-level debugging of part-prototype networks

A Bontempelli, S Teso, K Tentori, F Giunchiglia… - arxiv preprint arxiv …, 2022 - arxiv.org
Part-prototype Networks (ProtoPNets) are concept-based classifiers designed to achieve the
same performance as black-box models without compromising transparency. ProtoPNets …

A rationale-centric framework for human-in-the-loop machine learning

J Lu, L Yang, B Mac Namee, Y Zhang - arxiv preprint arxiv:2203.12918, 2022 - arxiv.org
We present a novel rationale-centric framework with human-in-the-loop--Rationales-centric
Double-robustness Learning (RDL)--to boost model out-of-distribution performance in few …

Interactive label cleaning with example-based explanations

S Teso, A Bontempelli, F Giunchiglia… - Advances in Neural …, 2021 - proceedings.neurips.cc
We tackle sequential learning under label noise in applications where a human supervisor
can be queried to relabel suspicious examples. Existing approaches are flawed, in that they …

[HTML][HTML] Human-in-the-loop in artificial intelligence in education: A review and entity-relationship (ER) analysis

B Memarian, T Doleck - Computers in Human Behavior: Artificial Humans, 2024 - Elsevier
Background Human-in-the-loop research predominantly examines the interaction types and
effects. A more structural and pragmatic exploration of humans and Artificial Intelligence or …

[HTML][HTML] The role of human knowledge in explainable AI

A Tocchetti, M Brambilla - Data, 2022 - mdpi.com
As the performance and complexity of machine learning models have grown significantly
over the last years, there has been an increasing need to develop methodologies to …

Interactive explanations by conflict resolution via argumentative exchanges

A Rago, H Li, F Toni - arxiv preprint arxiv:2303.15022, 2023 - arxiv.org
As the field of explainable AI (XAI) is maturing, calls for interactive explanations for (the
outputs of) AI models are growing, but the state-of-the-art predominantly focuses on static …