Grassland soil carbon sequestration: Current understanding, challenges, and solutions

Y Bai, MF Cotrufo - Science, 2022 - science.org
Grasslands store approximately one third of the global terrestrial carbon stocks and can act
as an important soil carbon sink. Recent studies show that plant diversity increases soil …

[HTML][HTML] The role of large wild animals in climate change mitigation and adaptation

Y Malhi, T Lander, E le Roux, N Stevens… - Current Biology, 2022 - cell.com
Two major environmental challenges of our time are responding to climate change and
reversing biodiversity decline. Interventions that simultaneously tackle both challenges are …

Meta-analysis shows that wild large herbivores shape ecosystem properties and promote spatial heterogeneity

J Trepel, E le Roux, AJ Abraham… - Nature Ecology & …, 2024 - nature.com
Megafauna (animals≥ 45 kg) have probably shaped the Earth's terrestrial ecosystems for
millions of years with pronounced impacts on biogeochemistry, vegetation, ecological …

Can large herbivores enhance ecosystem carbon persistence?

JA Kristensen, JC Svenning, K Georgiou… - Trends in Ecology & …, 2022 - cell.com
There is growing interest in aligning the wildlife conservation and restoration agenda with
climate change mitigation goals. However, the presence of large herbivores tends to reduce …

Nitrogen deposition and climate: an integrated synthesis

ET Borer, CJ Stevens - Trends in Ecology & Evolution, 2022 - cell.com
Human activities have more than doubled reactive nitrogen (N) deposited in ecosystems,
perturbing the N cycle and considerably impacting plant, animal, and microbial communities …

Loss of grazing by large mammalian herbivores can destabilize the soil carbon pool

DGT Naidu, S Roy, S Bagchi - Proceedings of the National …, 2022 - National Acad Sciences
Grazing by mammalian herbivores can be a climate mitigation strategy as it influences the
size and stability of a large soil carbon (soil-C) pool (more than 500 Pg C in the world's …

Soil carbon stocks in temperate grasslands differ strongly across sites but are insensitive to decade‐long fertilization

AB Keller, ET Borer, SL Collins… - Global Change …, 2022 - Wiley Online Library
Enhancing soil carbon (C) storage has the potential to offset human‐caused increases in
atmospheric CO2. Rising CO2 has occurred concurrently with increasing supply rates of …

Grassland biodiversity and ecosystem functions benefit more from cattle than sheep in mixed grazing: A meta-analysis

J Su, F Xu, Y Zhang - Journal of Environmental Management, 2023 - Elsevier
Grasslands have been widely grazed for livestock production by cattle and sheep. However,
previous studies have mainly focused on the impacts of single-species grazing on grassland …

Biodiversity alleviates the decrease of grassland multifunctionality under grazing disturbance: A global meta‐analysis

R Zhang, D Tian, HYH Chen… - Global Ecology and …, 2022 - Wiley Online Library
Aim Biodiversity drives the delivery of multiple ecosystem functions related to carbon and
nutrient cycling (ecosystem multifunctionality, EMF), and biodiversity and ecosystem …

Food webs and ecosystems: Linking species interactions to the carbon cycle

OJ Schmitz, SJ Leroux - Annual Review of Ecology, Evolution …, 2020 - annualreviews.org
All species within ecosystems contribute to regulating carbon cycling because of their
functional integration into food webs. Yet carbon modeling and accounting still assumes that …