Fnp: Fourier neural processes for arbitrary-resolution data assimilation

K Chen, T Chen, P Ye, H Chen, K Chen, T Han… - arxiv preprint arxiv …, 2024 - arxiv.org
Data assimilation is a vital component in modern global medium-range weather forecasting
systems to obtain the best estimation of the atmospheric state by combining the short-term …

Regional Weather Variable Predictions by Machine Learning with Near-Surface Observational and Atmospheric Numerical Data

Y Zhang, B Turney, P Sigdel, X Yuan… - … on Geoscience and …, 2025 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
Accurate and timely regional weather prediction is vital for sectors dependent on weather-
related decisions. Traditional prediction methods, based on atmospheric equations, often …

Kolmogorov Arnold Neural Interpolator for Downscaling and Correcting Meteorological Fields from In-Situ Observations

Z Liu, H Chen, L Bai, W Li, Z Zou, Z Shi - arxiv preprint arxiv:2501.14404, 2025 - arxiv.org
Obtaining accurate weather forecasts at station locations is a critical challenge due to
systematic biases arising from the mismatch between multi-scale, continuous atmospheric …

Satellite Observations Guided Diffusion Model for Accurate Meteorological States at Arbitrary Resolution

S Tu, B Fei, W Yang, F Ling, H Chen, Z Liu… - arxiv preprint arxiv …, 2025 - arxiv.org
Accurate acquisition of surface meteorological conditions at arbitrary locations holds
significant importance for weather forecasting and climate simulation. Due to the fact that …

WSSM: Geographic-enhanced hierarchical state-space model for global station weather forecast

S Yang, Z Liu, Z Shi, Z Zou - arxiv preprint arxiv:2501.11238, 2025 - arxiv.org
Global Station Weather Forecasting (GSWF), a prominent meteorological research area, is
pivotal in providing timely localized weather predictions. Despite the progress existing …