Human similarity and relatedness judgements between concepts underlie most of cognitive
capabilities, such as categorisation, memory, decision-making and reasoning. For this …

Short text similarity measurement methods play an important role in many applications
within natural language processing. This paper reviews the research literature on short text …

The completely automated public Turing test to tell computers and humans apart
(CAPTCHA) is among the most common methods of authentication used by websites and …

Semantic relatedness between words is a core concept in natural language processing.
While countless approaches have been proposed, measuring which one works best is still a …

This work is a detailed companion reproducibility paper of the methods and experiments
proposed by Lastra-Díaz and García-Serrano in (2015, 2016)[56–58], which introduces the …

Automatic generation of questions and evaluating their answers is a highly challenging task
in natural language processing and educational technology. This work focuses on …

Multiple-choice questions (MCQs) are used as instrumental tool for assessment, not only in
various competitive examinations but also in contemporary information and communications …

Taxonomies are the mainstay of the semantic web as they aim at organising knowledge in
concepts linked by IS-A relationships. However, kee** such hierarchies updated and able …

As urban populations grow, effectively accessing urban performance measures such as
livability and comfort becomes increasingly important due to their significant socioeconomic …

Lexical taxonomies and distributional representations are largely used to support a wide
range of NLP applications, including semantic similarity measurements. Recently, several …