Gut microbial dysbiosis and alteration of microbial metabolites in Parkinson's disease (PD)
have been increasingly reported. Dysbiosis in the composition and abundance of gut …

Little was known about the development of the gastrointestinal (GI) tract microbiota, until
recently, because of difficulties in obtaining sufficient sequence information from enough …

The human superorganism is a conglomerate of mammalian and microbial cells, with the
latter estimated to outnumber the former by ten to one and the microbial genetic repertoire …

OBJECTIVE: Systematic reviews of randomized, controlled trials (RCTs) indicate lower
mortality and necrotizing enterocolitis (NEC) and shorter time to full feeds after probiotic …

Zonulin protein is a newly discovered modulator which modulates the permeability of the
intestinal epithelial barrier by disassembling intercellular tight junctions (TJ). Disruption of TJ …

The impact of nutrition on brain development in preterm infants has been increasingly
appreciated. Early postnatal growth and nutrient intake have been demonstrated to …

The neonatal period is crucial for intestinal colonisation, and the composition of this
ecosystem in early life is influenced by such factors as mode of birth, environment, diet and …

Feeding intolerance (FI), defined as the inability to digest enteral feedings associated to
increased gastric residuals, abdominal distension and/or emesis, is frequently encountered …

Objective The stability and composition of intestinal flora plays a vital role in human
wellbeing throughout life from as early as birth. Over the past 50 years, several studies have …

Parkinson's disease (PD) is a complicated neurodegenerative disease attributed to
multifactorial changes. However, its pathological mechanism remains undetermined …