Biodiesel is an unsurpassed alternative fuel source intended to extend the value to fossil
fuels, and the longevity and cleanliness of diesel engines. It reduces the dependence on the …

Nanofluids have been receiving great attention in recent years due to their potential usage,
not only as an enhanced thermophysical heat transfer fluid but also because of their great …

Selection of suitable heat transfer fluid for heat dissipation is an important consideration in
the design of heat exchanging systems. Nanofluid, a colloidal mixture made of a base fluid …

Nanofluids are liquid suspensions of hard nanometer-sized particles suspended in a base
fluid. The suspension of small solid particles in energy transmission fluids enhances their …

Boiling is the most significant phase change phenomena for various applications such as
cooling of electronic devices, heat pipes, cooling in nuclear reactor, different industrial …

During phase transition, phase change materials absorb or release a large amount of latent
heat, which makes them extremely important in the field of energy storage. Although the …

Boiling phenomena exhibits a complex nature in many ways with chaotic bubble dynamics
being one of them. Understanding the dynamic behavior of vapor bubbles in pool/flow …

Nanofluid, as a kind of new engineering material consisting of nanometer-sized additives
and base fluids, has attracted great attention from investigators for its superior thermal …

The past decade has seen the rapid development of nanofluid science in different aspects,
where the researchers focused mainly on the enhancement of heat transfer. However …

Most of the researches on nanofluids conducted since the past decade focused on the
single type particle based nanofluids. The characteristics of this type of nanofluid are well …