Mechanisms underlying spindle assembly and robustness

VA Valdez, L Neahring, S Petry… - Nature Reviews Molecular …, 2023 - nature.com
The microtubule-based spindle orchestrates chromosome segregation during cell division.
Following more than a century of study, many components and pathways contributing to …

Microtubule nucleation for spindle assembly: one molecule at a time

J Kraus, R Alfaro-Aco, B Gouveia, S Petry - Trends in biochemical sciences, 2023 - cell.com
The cell orchestrates the dance of chromosome segregation with remarkable speed and
fidelity. The mitotic spindle is built from scratch after interphase through microtubule (MT) …

Smart lattice light-sheet microscopy for imaging rare and complex cellular events

Y Shi, JS Tabet, DE Milkie, TA Daugird, CQ Yang… - Nature …, 2024 - nature.com
Light-sheet microscopes enable rapid high-resolution imaging of biological specimens;
however, biological processes span spatiotemporal scales. Moreover, long-term phenotypes …

Dynein at the kinetochore

R Gassmann - Journal of cell science, 2023 - journals.biologists.com
The microtubule minus-end-directed motility of cytoplasmic dynein 1 (dynein), arguably the
most complex and versatile cytoskeletal motor, is harnessed for diverse functions, such as …

Kinetochore-and chromosome-driven transition of microtubules into bundles promotes spindle assembly

J Matković, S Ghosh, M Ćosić, S Eibes… - Nature …, 2022 - nature.com
Mitotic spindle assembly is crucial for chromosome segregation and relies on bundles of
microtubules that extend from the poles and overlap in the middle. However, how these …

A nucleotide binding–independent role for γ-tubulin in microtubule cap** and cell division

AY Berman, M Wieczorek, A Aher, PDB Olinares… - Journal of Cell …, 2023 - rupress.org
The γ-tubulin ring complex (γ-TuRC) has essential roles in centrosomal and non-
centrosomal microtubule organization during vertebrate mitosis. While there have been …

[HTML][HTML] Augmin-dependent microtubule self-organization drives kinetochore fiber maturation in mammals

AC Almeida, J Soares-de-Oliveira, D Drpic… - Cell Reports, 2022 - cell.com
Chromosome segregation in mammals relies on the maturation of a thick bundle of
kinetochore-attached microtubules known as k-fiber. How k-fibers mature from initial …

Kinetochore component function in C. elegans oocytes revealed by 4D tracking of holocentric chromosomes

L Pitayu-Nugroho, M Aubry, K Laband… - Nature …, 2023 - nature.com
During cell division, chromosome congression to the spindle center, their orientation along
the spindle long axis and alignment at the metaphase plate depend on interactions between …

Measuring and modeling the dynamics of mitotic error correction

G Ha, P Dieterle, H Shen, A Amir… - Proceedings of the …, 2024 - pnas.org
Error correction is central to many biological systems and is critical for protein function and
cell health. During mitosis, error correction is required for the faithful inheritance of genetic …

Antiparallel microtubule bundling supports KIF15-driven mitotic spindle assembly

BM Salazar, R Ohi - Molecular Biology of the Cell, 2024 - molbiolcell.org
The spindle is a bipolar microtubule-based machine that is crucial for accurate chromosome
segregation. Spindle bipolarity is generated by Eg5 (a kinesin-5), a conserved motor that …