How will the railway look like in 2050? A survey of experts on technologies, challenges and opportunities for the railway system

M Nold, F Corman - IEEE Open Journal of Intelligent …, 2023 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
The railway system can fulfil society's current and future transportation goals; compared to
other transport modes, it does that with high energy, space and resource efficiency. It can …

Secure virtual coupling control of connected train platoons under cyber attacks

X Ge, QL Han, XM Zhang - Vehicle System Dynamics, 2025 - Taylor & Francis
Virtual coupling of automated trains has emerged as a promising technology to enhance the
operational efficiency and line capacity of railway transportation systems. However, the …

[HTML][HTML] Railroad Cybersecurity: A Systematic Bibliometric Review

R Abudu, R Bridgelall, BP Quayson, D Tolliver… - Designs, 2025 - mdpi.com
Cybersecurity challenges are increasing in the rail industry because of constant
technological evolution that includes the Internet of Things, blockchains, automation, and …

Intelligent technologies in high-speed rail transit systems

N Prasad, S Jain - Intelligent transportation system and advanced …, 2024 - Springer
The rapidly spreading high-speed rail network poses severe challenges in the modern rail
industry. These include increased traffic congestion and increased human errors in …

Can AI Help with the Formalization of Railway Cybersecurity Requirements?

MH ter Beek, A Fantechi, S Gnesi, G Lenzini… - … Applications of Formal …, 2024 - Springer
Driven by and dependent on ICT, like almost everything today, railway transportation has
become a critical infrastructure and, as such, is exposed to threats against communication of …

PETRAK: A solution against DDoS attacks in vehicular networks

A Verma, R Saha, G Kumar, M Conti - Computer Communications, 2024 - Elsevier
In recent years, the frequently reported incidents of Distributed Denial of Service assaults on
vehicular networks in various countries have made researchers find new protective …

Operational resilience modeling of cross-border freight railway systems: A study of strategies to improve proactive and reactive capabilities

H Li, L Qi, M Wang, J Liu - Reliability Engineering & System Safety, 2025 - Elsevier
Cross-border freight railway systems (CBFRSs) are increasingly vulnerable to disturbances
created by volatile international situations and worsening climate conditions. This study aims …

Cybersecurity in Distributed Industrial Digital Twins: Threats, Defenses, and Key Takeaways

SM Abdullahi, A Zare, S Lazarova-Molnar - DiDit 2024, 2024 - portal.findresearcher.sdu.dk
Abstract Distributed Digital Twins are designed to enhance the intelligence, predictability,
and optimization of industrial assets by actively engaging, synchronizing, and collaborating …

[HTML][HTML] Securing the Future of Railway Systems: A Comprehensive Cybersecurity Strategy for Critical On-Board and Track-Side Infrastructure

N Ibadah, C Benavente-Peces, MO Pahl - Sensors, 2024 - mdpi.com
The growing prevalence of cybersecurity threats is a significant concern for railway systems,
which rely on an extensive network of onboard and trackside sensors. These threats have …

Securing the Supply Chain: Cybersecurity Strategies for Logistics Resilience

SR Sindiramutty, CE Tan, WW Goh… - … Cyber Threats and …, 2024 - igi-global.com
The exponential growth of digital connectivity in the logistics landscape has heightened the
significance of cybersecurity. This chapter delves into the intricate fabric of securing supply …