Background Attention-deficit/hyperactive disorder (ADHD) is a neurodevelopmental disorder
that commonly occurs in children with a prevalence ranging from 3.4 to 7.2%. It profoundly …

There is growing recognition that the risk of attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) in
children may be influenced by micronutrient deficiencies, including iron. We conducted this …

The development of the striatum dopamine (DA) system through human adolescence, a time
of increased sensation seeking and vulnerability to the emergence of psychopathology, has …

Background Attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) is one of the most common
psychiatric disorders in children. However, the pathogenesis of ADHD remains unclear. Iron …

In this study, we critically review the literature concerning the relation of Mg, Fe, Zn, Cu and
Se and attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). Elemental status is estimated using …

Iron plays an essential role in various physiological processes. A disruption in iron
homeostasis can lead to severe consequences, including impaired neurodevelopment …

Background Low-birth-weight infants (LBW) are at an increased risk of iron deficiency that
has been associated with impaired neurodevelopment. We hypothesized that iron …

Children with attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) exhibit impairments in response
inhibition. These impairments are ameliorated by modulating dopamine (DA) via the …

Attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) is a common behavioral disorder in children
and adolescents and may persist into adulthood. Insufficient nutritional supply of long-chain …

Inhibitory control can be less reliable in adolescence, however, in the presence of rewards,
adolescents' performance often improves to adult levels. Dopamine is known to play a role …