Knee osteoarthritis: a review of pathogenesis and state-of-the-art non-operative therapeutic considerations

D Primorac, V Molnar, E Rod, Ž Jeleč, F Čukelj… - Genes, 2020 - mdpi.com
Being the most common musculoskeletal progressive condition, osteoarthritis is an
interesting target for research. It is estimated that the prevalence of knee osteoarthritis (OA) …

Current understanding of osteoarthritis pathogenesis and relevant new approaches

L Tong, H Yu, X Huang, J Shen, G **ao, L Chen… - Bone research, 2022 - nature.com
Osteoarthritis (OA) is the most common degenerative joint disease that causes painful
swelling and permanent damage to the joints in the body. The molecular mechanisms of OA …

Interplay between genetics and epigenetics in osteoarthritis

SJ Rice, F Beier, DA Young, J Loughlin - Nature Reviews …, 2020 - nature.com
Research into the molecular genetics of osteoarthritis (OA) has been substantially bolstered
in the past few years by the implementation of powerful genome-wide scans that have …

Phenotypic instability of chondrocytes in osteoarthritis: on a path to hypertrophy

P Singh, KB Marcu, MB Goldring… - Annals of the New York …, 2019 - Wiley Online Library
Articular chondrocytes are quiescent, fully differentiated cells responsible for the
homeostasis of adult articular cartilage by maintaining cellular survival functions and the fine …

Roles of mitochondrial DNA damage in kidney diseases: a new biomarker

J Feng, Z Chen, W Liang, Z Wei, G Ding - International Journal of …, 2022 - mdpi.com
The kidney is a mitochondria-rich organ, and kidney diseases are recognized as
mitochondria-related pathologies. Intact mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) maintains normal …

[HTML][HTML] Osteoarthritis year in review: genetics, genomics, epigenetics

A Ratneswaran, M Kapoor - Osteoarthritis and cartilage, 2021 - Elsevier
Objective In this review, we have highlighted advances in genetics, genomics and
epigenetics in the field of osteoarthritis (OA) over the past year. Methods A literature search …

The metabolic landscape in osteoarthritis

X Wu, X Fan, R Crawford, Y **ao… - Aging and …, 2022 - pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
Articular cartilage function depends on the temporal and zonal distribution of coordinated
metabolic regulation in chondrocytes. Emerging evidence shows the importance of cellular …

Epigenetic therapies for osteoarthritis

FC Grandi, N Bhutani - Trends in Pharmacological Sciences, 2020 - cell.com
Osteoarthritis (OA) is an age-associated disease characterized by chronic joint pain
resulting from degradation of articular cartilage, inflammation of the synovial lining, and …

The role of host cell DNA methylation in the immune response to bacterial infection

W Qin, BP Scicluna, T van der Poll - Frontiers in immunology, 2021 - frontiersin.org
Host cells undergo complex transcriptional reprogramming upon infection. Epigenetic
changes play a key role in the immune response to bacteria, among which DNA …

[HTML][HTML] Distinct metabolic programs induced by TGF-β1 and BMP2 in human articular chondrocytes with osteoarthritis

C Wang, RM Silverman, J Shen, RJ O'Keefe - Journal of orthopaedic …, 2018 - Elsevier
Objectives Cellular energy metabolism is important for the function of all tissues, including
cartilage. Recent studies indicate that superficial and deep subpopulations of articular …