Trends in insulin resistance: insights into mechanisms and therapeutic strategy

M Li, X Chi, Y Wang, S Setrerrahmane… - Signal transduction and …, 2022 - nature.com
The centenary of insulin discovery represents an important opportunity to transform diabetes
from a fatal diagnosis into a medically manageable chronic condition. Insulin is a key …

Role of insulin resistance in MAFLD

Y Sakurai, N Kubota, T Yamauchi… - International journal of …, 2021 - mdpi.com
Many studies have reported that metabolic dysfunction is closely involved in the complex
mechanism underlying the development of non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD), which …

Insulin resistance drives hepatic de novo lipogenesis in nonalcoholic fatty liver disease

GI Smith, M Shankaran, M Yoshino… - The Journal of clinical …, 2020 - jci.org
BACKGROUND An increase in intrahepatic triglyceride (IHTG) is the hallmark feature of
nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) and is decreased by weight loss. Hepatic de novo …

The ménage à trois of autophagy, lipid droplets and liver disease

Y Filali-Mouncef, C Hunter, F Roccio, S Zagkou… - Autophagy, 2022 - Taylor & Francis
Autophagic pathways cross with lipid homeostasis and thus provide energy and essential
building blocks that are indispensable for liver functions. Energy deficiencies are …

[HTML][HTML] Mechanisms of insulin action and insulin resistance

MC Petersen, GI Shulman - Physiological reviews, 2018 - journals.physiology.org
The 1921 discovery of insulin was a Big Bang from which a vast and expanding universe of
research into insulin action and resistance has issued. In the intervening century, some …

Mechanisms of NAFLD development and therapeutic strategies

SL Friedman, BA Neuschwander-Tetri, M Rinella… - Nature medicine, 2018 - nature.com
There has been a rise in the prevalence of nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD),
paralleling a worldwide increase in diabetes and metabolic syndrome. NAFLD, a continuum …

Molecular mechanisms of hepatic lipid accumulation in non-alcoholic fatty liver disease

DH Ipsen, J Lykkesfeldt, P Tveden-Nyborg - Cellular and molecular life …, 2018 - Springer
Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) is currently the world's most common liver
disease, estimated to affect up to one-fourth of the population. Hallmarked by hepatic …

[HTML][HTML] Nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) from pathogenesis to treatment concepts in humans

K Pafili, M Roden - Molecular Metabolism, 2021 - Elsevier
Background Nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) comprises hepatic alterations with
increased lipid accumulation (steatosis) without or with inflammation (nonalcoholic …

Triglyceride metabolism in the liver

M Alves-Bezerra, DE Cohen - Comprehensive physiology, 2017 - pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
Triglyceride molecules represent the major form of storage and transport of fatty acids within
cells and in the plasma. The liver is the central organ for fatty acid metabolism. Fatty acids …

[PDF][PDF] Modulation of insulin resistance in nonalcoholic fatty liver disease

RS Khan, F Bril, K Cusi, PN Newsome - Hepatology, 2019 - Wiley Online Library
Nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) has an estimated prevalence of 25% in the general
population, and cirrhosis secondary to nonalcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH) is predicted to …