Monocyte chemoattractant protein-1 (MCP-1): an overview

SL Deshmane, S Kremlev, S Amini… - Journal of interferon & …, 2009 - liebertpub.com
Chemokines constitute a family of chemoattractant cytokines and are subdivided into four
families on the basis of the number and spacing of the conserved cysteine residues in the N …

HIV-associated neurocognitive disorder—pathogenesis and prospects for treatment

D Saylor, AM Dickens, N Sacktor, N Haughey… - Nature Reviews …, 2016 - nature.com
In the past two decades, several advancements have improved the care of HIV-infected
individuals. Most importantly, the development and deployment of combination antiretroviral …

Pathways to neuronal injury and apoptosis in HIV-associated dementia

M Kaul, GA Garden, SA Lipton - Nature, 2001 - nature.com
Abstract Human immunodeficiency virus-1 (HIV-1) can induce dementia with alarming
occurrence worldwide. The mechanism remains poorly understood, but discovery in brain of …

Central nervous system viral invasion and inflammation during acute HIV infection

V Valcour, T Chalermchai, N Sailasuta… - The Journal of …, 2012 - academic.oup.com
Background. Understanding the earliest central nervous system (CNS) events during human
immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection is crucial to knowledge of neuropathogenesis, but …

The MCP/eotaxin subfamily of CC chemokines

E Van Coillie, J Van Damme, G Opdenakker - Cytokine & growth factor …, 1999 - Elsevier
Migration of leukocytes from the bone marrow to the circulation, the primary lymphoid organs
and inflammatory sites is directed by chemokines and specific receptor interactions. Besides …

Inflammation mediates varying effects in neurogenesis: relevance to the pathogenesis of brain injury and neurodegenerative disorders

NP Whitney, TM Eidem, H Peng… - Journal of …, 2009 - Wiley Online Library
Brain inflammation is a complex cellular and molecular response to stress, injury or infection
of the CNS in attempt to defend against insults, clear dead and damaged neurons and return …

Activation of central nervous system inflammatory pathways by interferon-alpha: relationship to monoamines and depression

CL Raison, AS Borisov, M Majer, DF Drake… - Biological …, 2009 - Elsevier
BACKGROUND: Interferon (IFN)-alpha has been used to study the effects of innate immune
cytokines on the brain and behavior in humans. The degree to which peripheral …

Elevated sCD163 in plasma but not cerebrospinal fluid is a marker of neurocognitive impairment in HIV infection

TH Burdo, A Weiffenbach, SP Woods, S Letendre… - Aids, 2013 - journals.lww.com
Objective: Here we evaluated whether neurocognitive disorders in HIV-infected individuals
on effective antiretroviral therapy (ART) are associated with persistent monocyte activation …

Current status of chemokines in the adult CNS

A Réaux-Le Goazigo, J Van Steenwinckel… - Progress in …, 2013 - Elsevier
Chemokines–chemotactic cytokines–are small secreted proteins that attract and activate
immune and non-immune cells in vitro and in vivo. It has been suggested that chemokines …

HIV-1 infection and cognitive impairment in the cART era: a review

J Schouten, P Cinque, M Gisslen, P Reiss, P Portegies - Aids, 2011 - journals.lww.com
With the introduction of combination antiretroviral therapy AIDS dementia complex or HIV-
associated dementia, as it was termed later, largely disappeared in clinical practice …