Effect size, confidence interval and statistical significance: a practical guide for biologists

S Nakagawa, IC Cuthill - Biological reviews, 2007 - Wiley Online Library
Null hypothesis significance testing (NHST) is the dominant statistical approach in biology,
although it has many, frequently unappreciated, problems. Most importantly, NHST does not …

In defense of P values

PA Murtaugh - Ecology, 2014 - Wiley Online Library
Statistical hypothesis testing has been widely criticized by ecologists in recent years. I
review some of the more persistent criticisms of P values and argue that most stem from …

Empirical evidence of widespread exaggeration bias and selective reporting in ecology

K Kimmel, ML Avolio, PJ Ferraro - Nature ecology & evolution, 2023 - nature.com
In many scientific disciplines, common research practices have led to unreliable and
exaggerated evidence about scientific phenomena. Here we describe some of these …

[書籍][B] Analysis and management of animal populations

BK Williams, JD Nichols, MJ Conroy - 2002 - books.google.com
Analysis and Management of Animal Populations deals with the processes involved in
making informed decisions about the management of animal populations. It covers the …

[書籍][B] Ecological models and data in R

BM Bolker - 2008 - books.google.com
Ecological Models and Data in R is the first truly practical introduction to modern statistical
methods for ecology. In step-by-step detail, the book teaches ecology graduate students and …

Evaluating resource selection functions

MS Boyce, PR Vernier, SE Nielsen… - Ecological modelling, 2002 - Elsevier
A resource selection function (RSF) is any model that yields values proportional to the
probability of use of a resource unit. RSF models often are fitted using generalized linear …

A farewell to Bonferroni: the problems of low statistical power and publication bias

S Nakagawa - Behavioral ecology, 2004 - academic.oup.com
Recently, Jennions and Møller (2003) carried out a metaanalysis on statistical power in the
field of behavioral ecology and animal behavior, reviewing 10 leading journals including …

Avoiding pitfalls when using information-theoretic methods

DR Anderson, KP Burnham - The Journal of wildlife management, 2002 - JSTOR
We offer suggestions to avoid misuse of information-theoretic methods in wildlife laboratory
and field studies. Our suggestions relate to basic science issues and the need to ask deeper …

Null hypothesis testing: problems, prevalence, and an alternative

DR Anderson, KP Burnham, WL Thompson - The journal of wildlife …, 2000 - JSTOR
This paper presents a review and critique of statistical null hypothesis testing in ecological
studies in general, and wildlife studies in particular, and describes an alternative. Our review …

Ecologists should not use statistical significance tests to interpret simulation model results

JW White, A Rassweiler, JF Samhouri, AC Stier… - Oikos, 2014 - Wiley Online Library
Simulation models are widely used to represent the dynamics of ecological systems. A
common question with such models is how changes to a parameter value or functional form …