Offline Arabic handwriting recognition: a survey

LM Lorigo, V Govindaraju - IEEE transactions on pattern …, 2006 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
The automatic recognition of text on scanned images has enabled many applications such
as searching for words in large volumes of documents, automatic sorting of postal mail, and …

[HTML][HTML] A bibliometric analysis of off-line handwritten document analysis literature (1990–2020)

V Ruiz-Parrado, R Heradio, E Aranda-Escolastico… - Pattern Recognition, 2022 - Elsevier
Providing computers with the ability to process handwriting is both important and
challenging, since many difficulties (eg, different writing styles, alphabets, languages, etc.) …

KHATT: An open Arabic offline handwritten text database

SA Mahmoud, I Ahmad, WG Al-Khatib, M Alshayeb… - Pattern Recognition, 2014 - Elsevier
A comprehensive Arabic handwritten text database is an essential resource for Arabic
handwritten text recognition research. This is especially true due to the lack of such …

[PDF][PDF] Bibliography of self-organizing map (SOM) papers: 1998–2001 addendum

M Oja, S Kaski, T Kohonen - Neural computing surveys, 2003 - researchgate.net
Abstract The Self-Organizing Map (SOM) algorithm has attracted a great deal of interest
among researches and practitioners in a wide variety of fields. The SOM has been analyzed …

[PDF][PDF] HMM based approach for handwritten Arabic word recognition using the IFN/ENIT-database

M Pechwitz, V Maergner - Seventh International Conference on …, 2003 - academia.edu
An offline recognition system for Arabic handwritten words is presented. The recognition
system is based on a semi-continuous 1-dimensional HMM. From each binary word image …

Combining slanted-frame classifiers for improved HMM-based Arabic handwriting recognition

RAH Mohamad, L Likforman-Sulem… - IEEE transactions on …, 2008 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
The problem addressed in this study is the offline recognition of handwritten Arabic city
names. The names are assumed to belong to a fixed lexicon of about 1,000 entries. A state …

Example-based facial sketch generation with non-parametric sampling

H Chen, YQ Xu, HY Shum, SC Zhu… - … on Computer Vision …, 2001 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
In this paper, we present an example-based facial sketch system. Our system automatically
generates a sketch from an input image, by learning from example sketches drawn with a …

[PDF][PDF] A survey on Arabic character recognition

A Lawgali - 2015 - repository.uob.edu.ly
Off-line recognition of text play a significant role in several application such as the automatic
sorting of postal mail or editing old documents. It is the ability of the computer to distinguish …

Baseline estimation for Arabic handwritten words

M Pechwitz, V Margner - Proceedings eighth international …, 2002 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
Baseline information has been used for diverse purposes in handwriting research. The
baseline represents a first orientation in a word and it is often a precondition for subsequent …

Off-line Bangla handwritten word recognition: a holistic approach

S Bhowmik, S Malakar, R Sarkar, S Basu… - Neural Computing and …, 2019 - Springer
Due to the cursive nature, segmentation of handwritten Bangla words into characters and
also recognition of the same sometimes become a very challenging problem to the …