Scientific evidence attests that the epidermis receives excessive ultraviolet B (UVB)
radiation, triggering the generation of substantial quantities of reactive oxygen species …

Chrysoeriol is an active ingredient derived from the Chinese medicinal herb
(CMH)“Lonicerae japonicae flos” in the dried flower bud or bloomed flower of Lonicera …

Free radical is a marker in various inflammatory diseases. The antioxidant effect protects us
from this damage, which also plays an essential role in preventing inflammation …

Cirsium japonicum is a medicinal plant that has been used due to its beneficial properties.
However, extensive information regarding its therapeutic potential is scarce in the scientific …

Introduction The quality of traditional Chinese medicine is based on the content of their
secondary metabolites, which vary with habitat adaptation and ecological factors. This study …

Introduction: Graves' disease (GD) is the most common cause of hyperthyroidism and can
affect multiple systems of the body. Currently, commonly-used treatment methods for GD …

Background/Objectives: Glehnia littoralis is a medicinal plant, but the scientific basis is still
unclear. This study thoroughly investigated phenols from Glehnia littoralis extract (GLE) to …

cis-epoxy carotenoid dioxygenase (NCED) is a pivotal enzyme in the biosynthesis of
abscisic acid (ABA), playing an essential role in plant development and responses to abiotic …

Inflammatory skin diseases comprise a group of skin conditions characterized by damage to
skin function due to overactive immune responses. These disorders not only impair the …

Background The bark of Chinese fir (Cunninghamia lanceolata), the largest afforestation
tree species in the forest areas of southern China, is susceptible to injuries and bites from …