Mitochondria at the crossroads of health and disease

A Suomalainen, J Nunnari - Cell, 2024 - cell.com
Mitochondria reside at the crossroads of catabolic and anabolic metabolism—the essence of
life. How their structure and function are dynamically tuned in response to tissue-specific …

Inflammation, epigenetics, and metabolism converge to cell senescence and ageing: the regulation and intervention

X Zhu, Z Chen, W Shen, G Huang, JM Sedivy… - Signal transduction and …, 2021 - nature.com
Remarkable progress in ageing research has been achieved over the past decades.
General perceptions and experimental evidence pinpoint that the decline of physical …

Mitochondrial DNA copy number in human disease: the more the better?

R Filograna, M Mennuni, D Alsina, NG Larsson - FEBS letters, 2021 - Wiley Online Library
Most of the genetic information has been lost or transferred to the nucleus during the
evolution of mitochondria. Nevertheless, mitochondria have retained their own genome that …

Regulation of and challenges in targeting NAD+ metabolism

ME Migaud, M Ziegler, JA Baur - Nature Reviews Molecular Cell …, 2024 - nature.com
Nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide, in its oxidized (NAD+) and reduced (NADH) forms, is a
reduction–oxidation (redox) co-factor and substrate for signalling enzymes that have …

NAD+ Metabolism in Cardiac Health, Aging, and Disease

M Abdellatif, S Sedej, G Kroemer - Circulation, 2021 - ahajournals.org
Nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (NAD+) is a central metabolite involved in energy and
redox homeostasis as well as in DNA repair and protein deacetylation reactions …

Evolving concepts in NAD+ metabolism

CCS Chini, JD Zeidler, S Kashyap, G Warner, EN Chini - Cell metabolism, 2021 - cell.com
Summary NAD (H) and NADP (H) have traditionally been viewed as co-factors (or co-
enzymes) involved in a myriad of oxidation-reduction reactions including the electron …

Trigonelline is an NAD+ precursor that improves muscle function during ageing and is reduced in human sarcopenia

M Membrez, E Migliavacca, S Christen, K Yaku… - Nature …, 2024 - nature.com
Mitochondrial dysfunction and low nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (NAD+) levels are
hallmarks of skeletal muscle ageing and sarcopenia,–, but it is unclear whether these …

Mitochondrial disease in adults: recent advances and future promise

YS Ng, LA Bindoff, GS Gorman, T Klopstock… - The Lancet …, 2021 - thelancet.com
Mitochondrial diseases are some of the most common inherited neurometabolic disorders,
and major progress has been made in our understanding, diagnosis, and treatment of these …

What is really known about the effects of nicotinamide riboside supplementation in humans

MV Damgaard, JT Treebak - Science advances, 2023 - science.org
Nicotinamide riboside is a precursor to the important cofactor nicotinamide adenine
dinucleotide and has elicited metabolic benefits in multiple preclinical studies. In 2016, the …

NAD+ homeostasis in human health and disease

R Zapata‐Pérez, RJA Wanders… - EMBO molecular …, 2021 - embopress.org
Depletion of nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (NAD+), a central redox cofactor and the
substrate of key metabolic enzymes, is the causative factor of a number of inherited and …