This paper reviews and systematically classifies the existing literature of bicycle-sharing
service planning problems (BSPPs) at strategic, tactical, and operational decision levels with …

An increasing number of studies since 2010 have examined bike sharing from diverse
perspectives to provide the best travel practices of “the last mile”. However, few studies have …

Bike-sharing systems have witnessed rapid growth in the last decades. Bike-sharing has
been found to influence modal shift from car, public transit, and active transportation modes …

This study focuses on how to determine the location of electric scooter (e-scooter) charging
stations. In the station location determination problem, the sustainability perspective, which …

In recent years, dockless bike-sharing has rapidly emerged in many cities all over the world,
which provides a flexible tool for short-distance trips and interchange between different …

A new generation of bike-sharing services is emerging in China. With this service, bikes can
be unlocked and paid by using a smartphone and then picked up and left anywhere at users' …

The emerging bike share systems provide convenient mobility to short-distance travelers for
both leisure and commuting purposes. Many cities are rolling out bike share programs …

Bike-sharing systems (BSS) have arisen worldwide as an attractive and sustainable travel
alternative. As these systems have shown positive effects in reducing congestion and …

A bike-sharing system is a shared mobility mechanism that provides an alternative
transportation mode for short trips with almost no added travel speed loss. However, this …

In recent years, many cities have implemented bike-sharing programs (BSP) to improve the
travel efficiency of short trips. Early studies have analyzed how built environment factors …