Limestone calcined clay cement (LC3) has gained attention in the research paradigm, and
useful data is available in scattered form, necessitates comprehensive review to provide …

The potential use of two raw clays (Clay A: kaolin; Clay B: calcareous montmorillonite) as
supplementary cementitious material (SCM) in blended cements was investigated. Cement …

Physical properties of calcined clays differ significantly and depend to a large extent on the
mineralogy of the raw clays. In this study, four common clays and one kaolinite-rich mine …

This paper investigates the potential of using calcined water treatment sludge to the
development of supplementary cementitious material. Sludge samples have been collected …

This paper presents the results of an industrial trial for the production of calcined clay to be
used as pozzolan in cement manufacture. For the trial, a wet-process clinker rotary kiln was …

Continuous development and expansion of the raw material base, in response to the
increasing environmental and technical requirements for the most consumed commodities …

Palm oil clinker (POC) is a waste material produced as result of using palm oil shell and
mesocarp fibres as fuel to run stream turbines in palm oil mills. The current practice is to …

To respond to the rapid introduction and development of calcined clays as supplementary
cementitious material (SCM), the toolbox of characterization methods for cementitious …

The present investigation reports an eco-friendly biotechnology applying Paenibacilllus
mucilaginosus (Pm), a silicate solubilizing bacteria, to activate pozzolanic activity of CFA …

The escalating global demand for cement, a fundamental material in infrastructure
development, has exacerbated environmental challenges, particularly through significant …