Spin-orbit coupling in inversion-asymmetric magnetic crystals and structures has emerged
as a powerful tool to generate complex magnetic textures, interconvert charge and spin …

Magnetic skyrmions are small swirling topological defects in the magnetization texture. Their
stabilization and dynamics depend strongly on their topological properties. In most cases …

This article reviews spintronics based memories, in particular, magnetic random access
memory (MRAM) in a systematic manner. Debuted as a humble 4 Mb product by FreeScale …

Magnetic skyrmions are chiral spin structures with a whirling configuration. Their topological
properties, nanometre size and the fact that they can be moved by small current densities …

Facing the ever-growing demand for data storage will most probably require a new
paradigm. Nanoscale magnetic skyrmions are anticipated to solve this issue as they are …

Magnetic skyrmions, are topologically protected spin textures that exhibit fascinating
physical behaviours,,,,, and large potential in highly energy-efficient spintronic device …

The Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya interaction (DMI) has been recently recognized to play a crucial
role in allowing fast domain wall dynamics driven by spin-orbit torques and the generation of …

The well-known empirical phenomenon known as Moore's Law has held true for the past
half century. However, it is beginning to break down, owing to limitations arising from …

Symmetry breaking together with strong spin–orbit interaction gives rise to many exciting
phenomena within condensed matter physics. A recent example is the existence of chiral …

Current-induced spin–orbit torques are one of the most effective ways to manipulate the
magnetization in spintronic devices, and hold promise for fast switching applications in non …