As a key enabling technology of Industry 4.0, Digital Twin (DT) has been widely applied to
various industrial domains covering different lifecycle phases of products and systems. To …

Digital Twins (DT) facilitate monitoring and reasoning processes in cyber–physical systems.
They have progressively gained popularity over the past years because of intense research …

In recent years, the digital twin has attracted widespread attention as an important means of
digitalization and intelligence. However, the digital twin is becoming more and more …

In the digital transformation era in the Architecture, Engineering, and Construction (AEC)
industry, Cognitive Digital Twins (CDT) are introduced as part of the next level of process …

In recent years, digital twins have been pervading different application domains—from
manufacturing to healthcare—as an approach for virtualising different kinds of physical …

Digital twin (DT) technology allows the user to monitor the asset, specifically over the
operation and service phase of the life cycle, which is the longest-lasting phase for complex …

Abstract The use of Digital Twins (DTs) for continuously optimising manufacturing systems
under a constant stream of changes, also known as” online optimisation”, is taken for …

The Fourth Industrial Revolution drives industries from traditional manufacturing to the smart
manufacturing approach. In this transformation, existing equipment, processes, or devices …

Actionable Cognitive Twins are the next generation Digital Twins enhanced with cognitive
capabilities through a knowledge graph and artificial intelligence models that provide …

Smart factories are complex systems where many different components need to interact and
cooperate in order to achieve common goals. In particular, devices must be endowed with …