Stress effects on neuronal structure: hippocampus, amygdala, and prefrontal cortex

BS McEwen, C Nasca, JD Gray - Neuropsychopharmacology, 2016 - nature.com
The hippocampus provided the gateway into much of what we have learned about stress
and brain structural and functional plasticity, and this initial focus has expanded to other …

Neurobiological and systemic effects of chronic stress

BS McEwen - Chronic stress, 2017 - journals.sagepub.com
The brain is the central organ of stress and adaptation to stress because it perceives and
determines what is threatening, as well as the behavioral and physiological responses to the …

The stressed synapse 2.0: pathophysiological mechanisms in stress-related neuropsychiatric disorders

G Sanacora, Z Yan, M Popoli - Nature Reviews Neuroscience, 2022 - nature.com
Stress is a primary risk factor for several neuropsychiatric disorders. Evidence from
preclinical models and clinical studies of depression have revealed an array of structural …

Update on Alzheimer's disease therapy and prevention strategies

WV Graham, A Bonito-Oliva… - Annual review of …, 2017 - annualreviews.org
Alzheimer's disease (AD) is the primary cause of age-related dementia. Effective strategies
to prevent and treat AD remain elusive despite major efforts to understand its basic biology …

LTP induction boosts glutamate spillover by driving withdrawal of perisynaptic astroglia

C Henneberger, L Bard, A Panatier, JP Reynolds… - Neuron, 2020 - cell.com
Extrasynaptic actions of glutamate are limited by high-affinity transporters expressed by
perisynaptic astroglial processes (PAPs): this helps maintain point-to-point transmission in …

The synapse as a treatment avenue for Alzheimer's Disease

L Peng, I Bestard-Lorigados, W Song - Molecular psychiatry, 2022 - nature.com
Alzheimer's disease (AD) is a neurodegenerative disorder with devastating symptoms,
including memory impairments and cognitive deficits. Hallmarks of AD pathology are …

Mechanisms of radiotherapy-associated cognitive disability in patients with brain tumours

MT Makale, CR McDonald… - Nature Reviews …, 2017 - nature.com
Standard treatment of primary and metastatic brain tumours includes high-dose
megavoltage-range radiation to the cranial vault. About half of patients survive> 6 months …

In pursuit of resilience: stress, epigenetics, and brain plasticity

BS McEwen - Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences, 2016 - Wiley Online Library
The brain is the central organ for adaptation to experiences, including stressors, which are
capable of changing brain architecture as well as altering systemic function through …

60 years of neuroendocrinology: redefining neuroendocrinology: stress, sex and cognitive and emotional regulation

BS McEwen, JD Gray, C Nasca - Journal of endocrinology, 2015 - joe.bioscientifica.com
The discovery of steroid hormone receptors in brain regions that mediate every aspect of
brain function has broadened the definition of 'neuroendocrinology'to include the reciprocal …

Riluzole, a glutamate modulator, slows cerebral glucose metabolism decline in patients with Alzheimer's disease

DC Matthews, X Mao, K Dowd, D Tsakanikas, CS Jiang… - Brain, 2021 - academic.oup.com
Dysregulation of glutamatergic neural circuits has been implicated in a cycle of toxicity,
believed among the neurobiological underpinning of Alzheimer's disease. Previously, we …