There has been significant development in metal additive manufacturing (MAM) technology
over the past few decades, and considerable progress has been made in understanding …

The automotive industry has used plastics almost since the beginning. The lightness,
flexibility, and many qualities of plastics make them ideal for the automotive industry …

The increasing emissions of greenhouse gases (GHG) and pollutants like particulate matter
and nitrogen oxides (NOx) have led to environmental concerns. Hybrid and electric …

The material substitution (MS) is a very effective eco-design strategy for reducing the
environmental impacts in a product, albeit its application can be hindered because of the …

The propulsion systems and characteristics of electric vehicles (EV) are different from that of
conventional internal combustion engine vehicles (ICEV) and are considered to be …

The use of plastics in the automotive industry is favoured by their relatively low cost, but a
sustainable treatment at their end of life is still challenging. The objective of this study is to …

Nowadays, the topic of reducing vehicles' energy consumption is very important. In
particular, for electric vehicles, the reduction of energy consumption is necessary to remedy …

The automotive industry is actively pursuing a course of sustainable development; however,
to date, progress has been limited. This is because a truly sustainable future requires a …

The reduction of the lifetime of vehicles, using scrappage schemes, has been identified as a
transformation pathway in the target of reducing the environmental impacts of passenger …

The regulatory environment for both sustainability and financial reporting is changing as
standardisation and digital reporting (eg, XBRL) are gaining traction within regulators. The …