Composting technology has become invaluable in stabilization of municipal waste due to its
environmental compatibility. In this review, different types of composting methods reportedly …

Composting could be regarded as a process of processes because it entails a number of
complex chemical and microbiological reactions and transformations. Nitrification is one of …

Rapid increase of solid wastes is a global challenge and organic waste takes the majority
part. Composting is an efficient and effective way of converting solid organic wastes to …

Although the composting of lignocellulosic biomass is an emerging waste-to-wealth
approach towards organic waste management and circular economy, it still has some …

Potential of hydrogen (pH) is one of the most relevant parameters characterizing aqueous
solutions. In biology, pH is intrinsically linked to cellular life since all metabolic pathways are …

An intensive isolation program carried out in three replicated composting piles allowed the
identification of the resident and transient components of the composting microbiome. More …

Oil palm industry is the largest contributor of biomass in Malaysia. Oil palm biomass are
constantly generated in large quantities annually with a small fraction being converted into …

Empty fruit bunch (EFB) from oil palm is one of the potential biomass to produce biofuels like
bio-oil due to its abundant supply and favorable physicochemical characteristics. Confirming …

Depletion of the fossil fuels together with an increase in energy demand is considered as a
serious threat to the world. Furthermore, fuel versus food dilemma plays an important role in …

The world today is not only facing the problem of depleting energy sources but also
generation of waste from anthropogenic activities. While waste is a risk, it is also an …