What model material to use? A Review on rock analogs for structural geology and tectonics

JE Reber, ML Cooke, TP Dooley - Earth-Science Reviews, 2020 - Elsevier
Analog, or physical, models have been used to investigate problems in structural geology
and tectonics for over two centuries. Together with field observations and theoretical …

A review of laboratory and numerical modelling in volcanology

JL Kavanagh, SL Engwell, SA Martin - Solid Earth, 2018 - se.copernicus.org
Modelling has been used in the study of volcanic systems for more than 100 years, building
upon the approach first applied by Sir James Hall in 1815. Informed by observations of …

Storage and transport of magma in the layered crust—Formation of sills and related flat-lying intrusions

O Galland, HS Bertelsen, CH Eide, F Guldstrand… - Volcanic and igneous …, 2018 - Elsevier
Even though dykes are the main upward magma pathways through the Earth's crust, the last
two decades of research showed that significant parts of volcano plumbing systems consist …

Mechanisms of overburden deformation associated with the emplacement of the Tulipan sill, mid-Norwegian margin

T Schmiedel, S Kjoberg, S Planke, C Magee… - Interpretation, 2017 - library.seg.org
The emplacement of igneous intrusions into sedimentary basins mechanically deforms the
host rocks and causes hydrocarbon maturation. Existing models of host-rock deformation …

Forced folding above shallow magma intrusions: Insights on supercritical fluid flow from analogue modelling

D Montanari, M Bonini, G Corti, A Agostini… - Journal of Volcanology …, 2017 - Elsevier
Magma emplacing at shallow crustal levels may cause significant deformation in the
overlying country rock (ie, forced folding, fracturing and faulting), both at a local and/or …

An inside perspective on magma intrusion: Quantifying 3D displacement and strain in laboratory experiments by dynamic X-ray computed tomography

S Poppe, EP Holohan, O Galland, N Buls… - Frontiers in Earth …, 2019 - frontiersin.org
Magma intrusions grow to their final geometries by deforming the Earth's crust internally and
by displacing the Earth's surface. Interpreting the related displacements in terms of intrusion …

Dynamics of sill and laccolith emplacement in the brittle crust: role of host rock strength and deformation mode

T Schmiedel, O Galland… - Journal of Geophysical …, 2017 - Wiley Online Library
Igneous intrusions in sedimentary basins exhibit a great diversity of shapes from thin sheets
(eg, dikes, sills and cone sheets) to massive intrusions (eg, laccoliths and plugs). Presently …

The use of empirical methods for testing granular materials in analogue modelling

D Montanari, A Agostini, M Bonini, G Corti… - Materials, 2017 - mdpi.com
The behaviour of a granular material is mainly dependent on its frictional properties, angle of
internal friction, and cohesion, which, together with material density, are the key factors to be …

[HTML][HTML] Controls on sill and dyke-sill hybrid geometry and propagation in the crust: The role of fracture toughness

JL Kavanagh, BD Rogers, D Boutelier, AR Cruden - Tectonophysics, 2017 - Elsevier
Analogue experiments using gelatine were carried out to investigate the role of the
mechanical properties of rock layers and their bonded interfaces on the formation and …

Scaling the sandbox—Mechanical (dis) similarities of granular materials and brittle rock

MC Ritter, K Leever, M Rosenau… - Journal of Geophysical …, 2016 - Wiley Online Library
Analog sandbox experiments are an important tool to understand brittle tectonic
deformation. To date, most experiments are interpreted kinematically only. With the advent of …