Two ongoing movements in human cognitive neuroscience have researchers shifting focus
from group-level inferences to characterizing single subjects, and complementing tightly …

Functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) is increasingly used for preoperative
counseling and planning, and intraoperative guidance for tumor resection in the eloquent …

A major goal of human neuroscience is to relate differences in brain function to differences
in behavior across people. Recent work has established that whole-brain functional …

The so-called resting state, in which participants lie quietly with no particular inputs or
outputs, represented a paradigm shift from conventional task-based studies in human …

Neuroimaging has advanced our understanding of human psychology using reductionist
stimuli that often do not resemble information the brain naturally encounters. It has improved …

Whether head size and/or biological sex influence proxies of white matter (WM)
microstructure such as fractional anisotropy (FA) and mean diffusivity (MD) remains …

Resting state functional magnetic resonance imaging (rs-fMRI) has become an
indispensable tool in neuroscience research. Despite this, rs-fMRI signals are easily …

Cortical morphology is known to differ with age, as measured by cortical thickness, fractal
dimensionality, and gyrification. However, head motion during MRI scanning has been …

Animals and humans continuously engage in small, spontaneous motor actions, such as
blinking, whisking, and postural adjustments (“fidgeting”). These movements are …

Head motion during MR acquisition reduces image quality and has been shown to bias
neuromorphometric analysis. The quantification of head motion, therefore, has both …