Deep facial expression recognition: A survey

S Li, W Deng - IEEE transactions on affective computing, 2020 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
With the transition of facial expression recognition (FER) from laboratory-controlled to
challenging in-the-wild conditions and the recent success of deep learning techniques in …

Deep learning in spiking neural networks

A Tavanaei, M Ghodrati, SR Kheradpisheh… - Neural networks, 2019 - Elsevier
In recent years, deep learning has revolutionized the field of machine learning, for computer
vision in particular. In this approach, a deep (multilayer) artificial neural network (ANN) is …

Joint pose and expression modeling for facial expression recognition

F Zhang, T Zhang, Q Mao, C Xu - Proceedings of the IEEE …, 2018 - openaccess.thecvf.com
Facial expression recognition (FER) is a challenging task due to different expressions under
arbitrary poses. Most conventional approaches either perform face frontalization on a non …

Facial expression recognition via a boosted deep belief network

P Liu, S Han, Z Meng, Y Tong - Proceedings of the IEEE …, 2014 - openaccess.thecvf.com
A training process for facial expression recognition is usually performed sequentially in three
individual stages: feature learning, feature selection, and classifier construction. Extensive …

A deep neural network-driven feature learning method for multi-view facial expression recognition

T Zhang, W Zheng, Z Cui, Y Zong… - IEEE Transactions on …, 2016 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
In this paper, a novel deep neural network (DNN)-driven feature learning method is
proposed and applied to multi-view facial expression recognition (FER). In this method …

Do deep neural networks learn facial action units when doing expression recognition?

P Khorrami, T Paine, T Huang - Proceedings of the IEEE …, 2015 - cv-foundation.org
Despite being the appearance-based classifier of choice in recent years, relatively few
works have examined how much convolutional neural networks (CNNs) can improve …

Bayesian brains without probabilities

AN Sanborn, N Chater - Trends in cognitive sciences, 2016 - cell.com
Bayesian explanations have swept through cognitive science over the past two decades,
from intuitive physics and causal learning, to perception, motor control and language. Yet …

Why does unsupervised pre-training help deep learning?

D Erhan, A Courville, Y Bengio… - Proceedings of the …, 2010 - proceedings.mlr.press
Much recent research has been devoted to learning algorithms for deep architectures such
as Deep Belief Networks and stacks of auto-encoder variants with impressive results being …

Exprgan: Facial expression editing with controllable expression intensity

H Ding, K Sricharan, R Chellappa - … of the AAAI conference on artificial …, 2018 - ojs.aaai.org
Facial expression editing is a challenging task as it needs a high-level semantic
understanding of the input face image. In conventional methods, either paired training data …

Geometry guided pose-invariant facial expression recognition

F Zhang, T Zhang, Q Mao, C Xu - IEEE Transactions on Image …, 2020 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
Driven by recent advances in human-centered computing, Facial Expression Recognition
(FER) has attracted significant attention in many applications. However, most conventional …