Anaerobic digestion (AD) is intrinsically a sequential complex chemical and biochemical
process, and many factors (microbiological, operational, and chemical) can affect its …

The optimization of biological nitrogen removal (BNR) in sequencing batch reactors has
become the aim of researchers worldwide in order to increase efficiency and reduce energy …

In the treatment of real municipal wastewater with photo-sequencing batch reactors (PSBR),
operating strategies able to achieve high levels of pollutant removal, but reduce the …

Oxidation–reduction potential (ORP), pH and dissolved oxygen (DO) can be used to monitor
and control biological nutrient removal process in an Sequencing Batch Reactor (SBR) …

Real-time control of biological nitrogen removal is a major issue to advance the
performances and the efficiencies of the wastewater treatment, especially when coupled to …

The rice-fish coculture system (RFS) is one of the most important and environmentally
friendly agricultural systems in the world. With the increasing amounts of heavy metal …

Wastewater reclamation may produce many advantages including increased water
conservation, better environmental protection, and attractive economic benefits. This will be …

Water is the most critical resource that affects the stability of ecosystems and socio-economic
development in arid and semi-arid regions. The rational development and utilization of water …

A sequencing batch reactor (SBR) with aerobic granular sludge was operated to determine
the effect of different DO concentrations on biological nitrogen removal process and to …

A major change in paradigm is taking place in the operation of wastewater treatment plants
as automatic process control is becoming feasible. This change is due to a number of …