This report describes the physics case, the resulting detector requirements, and the evolving
detector concepts for the experimental program at the Electron-Ion Collider (EIC). The EIC …

This White Paper presents the science case of an Electron-Ion Collider (EIC), focused on the
structure and interactions of gluon-dominated matter, with the intent to articulate it to the …

The ALICE experiment was proposed in 1993, to study strongly-interacting matter at extreme
energy densities and temperatures. This proposal entailed a comprehensive investigation of …

At sufficiently high temperature and energy density, nuclear matter undergoes a transition to
a phase in which quarks and gluons are not confined: the quark–gluon plasma (QGP). Such …

The ALICE experiment was proposed in 1993, to study strongly-interacting matter at extreme
energy densities and temperatures. This proposal entailed a comprehensive investigation of …

Angular correlations between charged trigger and associated particles are measured by the
ALICE detector in p–Pb collisions at a nucleon–nucleon centre-of-mass energy of 5.02 TeV …

The past decade has seen unprecedented developments in the understanding of relativistic
fluid dynamics in and out of equilibrium, with connections to astrophysics, cosmology, string …

Abstract Quark–Gluon Plasma (QGP), a QCD state of matter created in ultra-relativistic
heavy-ion collisions, has remarkable properties including, for example, a low shear viscosity …

In this Letter, comprehensive results on π±, K±, KS 0, p (p¯) and Λ (Λ¯) production at mid-
rapidity (0< y CMS< 0.5) in p–Pb collisions at s NN= 5.02 TeV, measured by the ALICE …

The bulk motion of nuclear matter at the ultrahigh temperatures created in heavy ion
collisions at the Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider and the Large Hadron Collider is well …