The Hall effect, in which a current flows perpendicular to an electrical bias, has been
prominent in the history of condensed matter physics. Appearing variously in classical …

Spintronics aims to go beyond the charge-based paradigm of silicon-based microelectronics
by utilizing the spin degree of freedom for memory, storage and computing applications …

Magnetism is one of the largest, most fundamental, and technologically most relevant fields
of condensed-matter physics. Traditionally, two basic magnetic phases have been …

The recent discoveries of two-dimensional (2D) magnets,,,,–and their stacking into van der
Waals structures,,,–have expanded the horizon of 2D phenomena. One exciting application …

Abstract 2D van der Waals (vdW) magnets, which present intrinsic ferromagnetic/
antiferromagnetic ground states at finite temperatures down to atomic‐layer thicknesses …

Control and detection of spin order in ferromagnetic materials is the main principle enabling
magnetic information to be stored and read in current technologies. Antiferromagnetic …

Magnetism in two dimensions is one of the most intriguing and alluring phenomena in
condensed matter physics. Atomically thin 2D materials have emerged as a promising …

The spontaneous magnetic orders arising in ferro-, ferri-and antiferromagnets stem from
various magnetic interactions. Depending on the interplay and competition among the …

Skyrmion, a topologically-protected soliton, is known to emerge via electron spin in various
magnetic materials. The magnetic skyrmion can be driven by low current density and has a …

Antiferromagnetic spintronics, shows great potential for high-density and ultrafast
information devices. Magnetic tunnel junctions (MTJs), a key spintronic memory component …