Background Craniofacial skeletal discrepancies have been associated with upper airway
dimensions. Objective To identify differences in upper airway volume across different sagittal …

Introduction: Obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) affects an important part of the population and
is characterized by recurrent total or partial obstruction of the upper airway (UA) during …

Objectives This study aimed to provide visualized knowledge maps to show the evolving
trends and key focal points of Class III malocclusion research through a comprehensive …

The airflow behaviour and particle deposition before and after the maxillary expansion are
evaluated using the computational fluid dynamics method. A pediatric patient was subjected …

Aim of this systematic review was to assess the effects of orthopedic treatment for Class II
malocclusion with Functional Appliances (FAs) on the dimensions of the upper airways …

Objective To compare the short‐term cephalometric outcomes of the protocols modified
splints, Class III elastics, chincup (SEC III) and rapid maxillary expansion and facial mask …

The aim of this study was to compare the effects of Class III correction appliances including
the Facemask (FM), and the new non-compliance fixed functional appliances such as the …

This prospective controlled trial aimed to evaluate the skeletal effect of 3.5-years bone
anchored maxillary protraction (BAMP) in growing cleft subjects with a Class III …

Objective The aims of this overview are to evaluate the three-dimensional effects of
orthopaedic treatment (OT) and myofunctional therapy (MT) on the enlargement of the upper …

This report aimed to describe the long-term effects of craniofacial growth modification
treatment on sleep and breathing functions in a 7-year-old girl diagnosed with skeletal Class …