Dopamine receptors–IUPHAR R eview 13

JM Beaulieu, S Espinoza… - British journal of …, 2015 - Wiley Online Library
The variety of physiological functions controlled by dopamine in the brain and periphery is
mediated by the D 1, D 2, D 3, D 4 and D 5 dopamine GPCRs. Drugs acting on dopamine …

Role of oxidative stress and antioxidants in acquired inner ear disorders

M Kishimoto-Urata, S Urata, C Fujimoto, T Yamasoba - Antioxidants, 2022 - mdpi.com
Oxygen metabolism in the mitochondria is essential for biological activity, and reactive
oxygen species (ROS) are produced simultaneously in the cell. Once an imbalance between …

Genetic architecture distinguishes tinnitus from hearing loss

RE Clifford, AX Maihofer, C Chatzinakos… - Nature …, 2024 - nature.com
Tinnitus is a heritable, highly prevalent auditory disorder treated by multiple medical
specialties. Previous GWAS indicated high genetic correlations between tinnitus and …

TBX2 specifies and maintains inner hair and supporting cell fate in the Organ of Corti

M Kaiser, TH Lüdtke, L Deuper, C Rudat… - Nature …, 2022 - nature.com
The auditory function of the mammalian cochlea relies on two types of mechanosensory hair
cells and various non-sensory supporting cells. Recent studies identified the transcription …

Efferent inhibition of the cochlea

PA Fuchs, AM Lauer - Cold Spring …, 2019 - perspectivesinmedicine.cshlp.org
Cholinergic efferent neurons originating in the brainstem innervate the acoustico-lateralis
organs (inner ear, lateral line) of vertebrates. These release acetylcholine (ACh) to inhibit …

Sound exposure dynamically induces dopamine synthesis in cholinergic LOC efferents for feedback to auditory nerve fibers

JS Wu, E Yi, M Manca, H Javaid, AM Lauer… - Elife, 2020 - elifesciences.org
Lateral olivocochlear (LOC) efferent neurons modulate auditory nerve fiber (ANF) activity
using a large repertoire of neurotransmitters, including dopamine (DA) and acetylcholine …

Dopaminergic effects on in vitro osteogenesis

DJ Lee, HC Tseng, SW Wong, Z Wang, M Deng… - Bone research, 2015 - nature.com
Multiple growth factors (eg, BMP2, TGF-β1, FGF2) and isolated genes have been shown to
improve osteoblastic proliferation and mineralization, advancing bone tissue engineering …

[HTML][HTML] The afferent signaling complex: regulation of type I spiral ganglion neuron responses in the auditory periphery

DOJ Reijntjes, SJ Pyott - Hearing Research, 2016 - Elsevier
The spiral ganglion neurons (SGNs) are the first action potential generating neurons in the
auditory pathway. The type I SGNs contact the sensory inner hair cells via their peripheral …

Electron microscopic reconstruction of neural circuitry in the cochlea

Y Hua, X Ding, H Wang, F Wang, Y Lu, J Neef, Y Gao… - Cell Reports, 2021 - cell.com
Recent studies reveal great diversity in the structure, function, and efferent innervation of
afferent synaptic connections between the cochlear inner hair cells (IHCs) and spiral …

Central circuitry and function of the cochlear efferent systems

GE Romero, LO Trussell - Hearing research, 2022 - Elsevier
The cochlear efferent system comprises multiple populations of brainstem neurons whose
axons project to the cochlea, and whose responses to acoustic stimuli lead to regulation of …