Abstract Mealybugs (Hemiptera: Pseudococcidae) are small, soft-bodied plant sap-sucking
insects that constitute the second largest family of scale insects (Hemiptera: Coccoidea) …

Leafroll disease is one of the most important virus diseases of grapevines worldwide. It
reduces yields, delays fruit ripening, reduces soluble solids, and increases titratable acidity …

Grapevine red blotch disease (GRBD) is a recently-recognized viral disease found across
some of the major grapegrowing regions in the United States. Vineyard managers were …

Grapevine is one of the plant species most susceptible to virus infections, which cause
several complex diseases. The effects of viruses on grapevine performances are generally …

Grapevines are perennial plants that can display remarkable longevity. It is often thought
that some of their characteristics evolve in a positive way as they grow older, such as having …

Grapevine leafroll disease (GLRD) is a devastating viral disease found across all
grapegrowing regions. Vineyard managers have adopted various strategies for managing …

Grapevine leafroll disease threatens the economic sustainability of the grape and wine
industry in the United States and around the world. This viral disease reduces yield, delays …

Grapevine leafroll associated virus-3 (GLRaV-3) and Grapevine leafroll associated virus-5
(GLRaV-5), two members of the genus Ampelovirus associated with grapevine leafroll …

Sanitary selection is the most economic, prophylactic strategy to reduce the presence of
viruses in propagation material and limit their prevalence in newly established vineyards …

Grapevines in central Anatolia region of Turkey were surveyed for the prevalence of
grapevine leafroll viruses. The field study and collection of samples were conducted in nine …