Cardiovascular diseases (CVDs) are a predominant global health concern, accounting for
over 17.9 million deaths in 2019, representing approximately 32% of all global fatalities. In …

Severe traumatic bleeding may lead to extremely high mortality rates, and early intervention
to stop bleeding plays as a critical role in saving lives. However, rapid hemostasis in deep …

Hydrogels, known for their mechanical and chemical similarity to biological tissues, are
widely used in biotechnologies, whereas semiconductors provide advanced electronic and …

Conspectus Electrical neuromodulation has achieved significant translational
advancements, including the development of deep brain stimulators for managing neural …

Organisms possess remarkably adaptive ability to complex environments. For example,
chameleons can alter their skin color to adapt to varying environments, which has inspired …

It is of paramount importance to maintain the thermal environment of wounds in order to
facilitate optimal tissue repair and regeneration. Nevertheless, their potential as a …

Skin-electronic interfaces have broad applications in fields such as diagnostics, therapy,
health monitoring, and smart wearables. However, they face various challenges in practical …

The exploration of biomimetic materials for bioelectronics is driving transformative
advancements in medical technology and beyond. Drawing inspiration from nature's …

Degradable polymers are an emerging research interest. The innovation of new degradable
polymers for biomedical applications is challenging due to strict demands including …

The natural excitability in mammalian tissues has been extensively exploited for drug-free
electroceutical therapies. However, it is unclear whether bacterial residents on the human …