Recent years have witnessed promising artificial intelligence (AI) applications in many
disciplines, including optics, engineering, medicine, economics, and education. In particular …

Light detection and ranging (LiDAR) technology, a laser-based imaging technique for
accurate distance measurement, is considered one of the most crucial sensor technologies …

The rise of machine learning has fueled the discovery of new materials and, especially,
metamaterials—truss lattices being their most prominent class. While their tailorable …

Metasurfaces have attracted great attention due to their ability to manipulate the phase,
amplitude, and polarization of light in a compact form. Tunable metasurfaces have been …

The data-science revolution is poised to transform the way photonic systems are simulated
and designed. Photonic systems are, in many ways, an ideal substrate for machine learning …

Over the last two decades, the capabilities of metasurfaces in light modulation with
subwavelength thickness have been proven, and metasurfaces are expected to miniaturize …

Conventional human-driven methods face limitations in designing complex functional
metasurfaces. Inverse design is poised to empower metasurface research by embracing fast …

Recently, artificial intelligence and machine learning in general have demonstrated
remarkable performances in many tasks, from image processing to natural language …