Online social networks (OSNs) are rapidly growing and have become a huge source of all
kinds of global and local news for millions of users. However, OSNs are a double-edged …

With the prevalence and increasing impact of misinformation on social media, numerous
studies have explored the characteristics of misinformation. However, we lack a holistic …

Easy access to audio-visual content on social media, combined with the availability of
modern tools such as Tensorflow or Keras, and open-source trained models, along with …

Research on Blockchain implementation in the Pharmaceutical Supply Chains (PSC) is
lacking despite its strong potential to overcome conventional supply chain challenges. Thus …

Abstract Advances in Deep Learning (DL), Big Data and image processing have facilitated
online disinformation spreading through Deepfakes. This entails severe threats including …

Generative deep learning algorithms have progressed to a point where it is difficult to tell the
difference between what is real and what is fake. In 2018, it was discovered how easy it is to …

The creation or manipulation of facial appearance through deep generative approaches,
known as DeepFake, have achieved significant progress and promoted a wide range of …

A deepfake is content or material that is synthetically generated or manipulated using
artificial intelligence (AI) methods, to be passed off as real and can include audio, video …

Learning to reject is a special kind of self-awareness (the ability to know what you do not
know), which is an essential factor for humans to become smarter. Although machine …

Social media has transformed the mode of communication globally by providing an
extensive system for exchanging ideas, initiating business contracts, and proposing new …