Microneedles are a rapidly develo** method for the transdermal delivery of therapeutic
compounds. All types of microneedles, whether solid, hollow, coated, or dissolving function …

Microneedle (MN) technologies have gained interest for biomedical applications, ranging
from drug delivery to sensing and tissue sampling in skin and internal organs. The …

Acne is an inflammatory skin disease mainly caused by Propionibacterium acnes, which can
cause local inflammatory reactions and develop into chronic inflammatory diseases in …

Immunization is a cornerstone of public health policy and is demonstrably highly cost-
effective when used to protect child health. Although it could be argued that immunology has …

Background Transdermal delivery has the advantage of bypassing the first-pass effect and
allowing sustained release of the drug. However, the drug delivery is limited owing to the …

The remarkable appeal of microneedle controlled-release systems has captivated both the
academic community and pharmaceutical industry due to their great potential for achieving …

The microneedles have attracted great interests for a wide range of transdermal biomedical
applications, such as biosensing and drug delivery, due to the advantages of being …

Microneedle (MN) patches consisting of miniature needles have emerged as a promising
tool to perforate the stratum corneum and translocate biomolecules into the dermis in a …

Background Coronaviruses pose a serious threat to global health as evidenced by Severe
Acute Respiratory Syndrome (SARS), Middle East Respiratory Syndrome (MERS), and …

Transdermal drug delivery using microneedles is increasingly gaining interest due to the
issues associated with oral drug delivery routes. Gastrointestinal route exposes the drug to …