Lagrangian analysis is a powerful way to analyse the output of ocean circulation models and
other ocean velocity data such as from altimetry. In the Lagrangian approach, large sets of …

The seafloor covers some 70% of the Earth's surface and has been recognised as a major
sink for marine litter. Still, litter on the seafloor is the least investigated fraction of marine …

We document the configuration and emergent simulation features from the Geophysical
Fluid Dynamics Laboratory (GFDL) OM4. 0 ocean/sea ice model. OM4 serves as the …

The purpose of this study is to find a combination of optimal numerical algorithms for time-
step** and mode-splitting suitable for a high-resolution, free-surface, terrain-following …

This article provides an overview of the effort centered on the HYbrid Coordinate Ocean
Model (HYCOM) to develop an eddy-resolving, real-time global and basin-scale ocean …

Finite element exterior calculus is an approach to the design and understanding of finite
element discretizations for a wide variety of systems of partial differential equations. This …

Abstract Purpose of Review Assessment of the impact of ocean resolution in Earth System
models on the mean state, variability, and future projections and discussion of prospects for …

The Ocean Model Intercomparison Project (OMIP) is an endorsed project in the Coupled
Model Intercomparison Project Phase 6 (CMIP6). OMIP addresses CMIP6 science …

The Hamburg Ocean Primitive Equation model has undergone significant development in
recent years. Most notable is the treatment of horizontal discretisation which has undergone …

During the past five to ten years, a broad partnership of institutions under NOPP sponsorship
has collaborated in develo** and demonstrating the performance and application of eddy …