The review comprehensively examines hybrid renewable energy systems that combine
solar and wind energy technologies, focusing on their current challenges, opportunities, and …

The literature on atmospheric particulate matter (PM), or atmospheric aerosol, has increased
enormously over the last 2 decades and amounts now to some 1500–2000 papers per year …

This Review aims to summarize the current understanding of bulk tropospheric aqueous-
phase chemistry. Because a complete review of all developments in this area would be …

Light-absorbing components of atmospheric organic aerosols, which are collectively termed
“brown carbon”(BrC), are ubiquitous in the atmosphere. They affect absorption of solar …

Winter has the worst air pollution of the year in the megacity of Bei**g. Despite extensive
winter studies in recent years, our knowledge of the sources, formation mechanisms and …

Brown carbon (BrC) plays an essential impact on radiative forcing due to its ability to absorb
sunlight. In this study, the optical properties and molecular characteristics of water-soluble …

Anaerobic digestion widely considered as a promising waste biomass disposal treatment
approach, is attracting increasing interest in all corners of the globe. However, due to the …

Abstract Nitro-aromatic compounds (NACs), as important contributors to the light absorption
by brown carbon, have been widely observed in various ambient atmospheres; however …

We investigate the sources, chemical composition, and spectral properties of light-absorbing
organic aerosol extracts (ie, brown carbon, or BrC) in the Los Angeles (LA) Basin during the …

Increasing wildfire frequency, a consequence of global climate change, releases incomplete
combustion byproducts such as aquatic pyrogenic dissolved organic matter (DOM) and …