Oligodendrocytes in development, myelin generation and beyond

S Kuhn, L Gritti, D Crooks, Y Dombrowski - Cells, 2019‏ - mdpi.com
Oligodendrocytes are the myelinating cells of the central nervous system (CNS) that are
generated from oligodendrocyte progenitor cells (OPC). OPC are distributed throughout the …

Oligodendrocyte development and plasticity

DE Bergles, WD Richardson - Cold Spring Harbor …, 2016‏ - cshperspectives.cshlp.org
Oligodendrocyte precursor cells (OPCs) originate in the ventricular zones (VZs) of the brain
and spinal cord and migrate throughout the develo** central nervous system (CNS) …

Origin and dynamics of oligodendrocytes in the develo** brain: Implications for perinatal white matter injury

E van Tilborg, CGM de Theije, M van Hal, N Wagenaar… - Glia, 2018‏ - Wiley Online Library
Infants born prematurely are at high risk to develop white matter injury (WMI), due to
exposure to hypoxic and/or inflammatory insults. Such perinatal insults negatively impact the …

The glial nature of embryonic and adult neural stem cells

A Kriegstein, A Alvarez-Buylla - Annual review of neuroscience, 2009‏ - annualreviews.org
Glial cells were long considered end products of neural differentiation, specialized
supportive cells with an origin very different from that of neurons. New studies have shown …

Cell of all trades: oligodendrocyte precursor cells in synaptic, vascular, and immune function

LA Akay, AH Effenberger, LH Tsai - Genes & development, 2021‏ - genesdev.cshlp.org
Oligodendrocyte precursor cells (OPCs) are not merely a transitory progenitor cell type, but
rather a distinct and heterogeneous population of glia with various functions in the …

Hedgehog signaling in animal development: paradigms and principles

PW Ingham, AP McMahon - Genes & development, 2001‏ - genesdev.cshlp.org
Since their isolation in the early 1990s, members of the Hedgehog family of intercellular
signaling proteins have come to be recognized as key mediators of many fundamental …

Developmental genetics of vertebrate glial–cell specification

DH Rowitch, AR Kriegstein - Nature, 2010‏ - nature.com
Oligodendrocytes and astrocytes are macroglial cells of the vertebrate central nervous
system. These cells have diverse roles in the maintenance of neurological function. In the …

Competing waves of oligodendrocytes in the forebrain and postnatal elimination of an embryonic lineage

N Kessaris, M Fogarty, P Iannarelli, M Grist… - Nature …, 2006‏ - nature.com
The developmental origin of oligodendrocyte progenitors (OLPs) in the forebrain has been
controversial. We now show, by Cre-lox fate map** in transgenic mice, that the first OLPs …

NG 2‐glia and their functions in the central nervous system

L Dimou, V Gallo - Glia, 2015‏ - Wiley Online Library
In the central nervous system, NG2‐glia represent a neural cell population that is distinct
from neurons, astrocytes, and oligodendrocytes. While in the past the main role ascribed to …

[HTML][HTML] Common developmental requirement for Olig function indicates a motor neuron/oligodendrocyte connection

QR Lu, T Sun, Z Zhu, N Ma, M Garcia, CD Stiles… - Cell, 2002‏ - cell.com
The oligodendrocyte lineage genes Olig1 and Olig2 encode related bHLH proteins that are
coexpressed in neural progenitors. Targeted disruption of these two genes sheds light on …