Overcrowding in emergency department: causes, consequences, and solutions—a narrative review

M Sartini, A Carbone, A Demartini, L Giribone, M Oliva… - Healthcare, 2022 - mdpi.com
Overcrowding in Emergency Departments (EDs) is a phenomenon that is now widespread
globally and causes a significant negative impact that goes on to affect the entire hospital …

Operations research/management contributions to emergency department patient flow optimization: Review and research prospects

S Saghafian, G Austin, SJ Traub - IIE Transactions on Healthcare …, 2015 - Taylor & Francis
In recent years, Operations Research/Management (OR/OM) has had a significant impact on
improving the performance of hospital Emergency Departments (EDs). This includes …

Models and insights for hospital inpatient operations: Time-dependent ED boarding time

P Shi, MC Chou, JG Dai, D Ding… - Management …, 2016 - pubsonline.informs.org
One key factor contributing to emergency department (ED) overcrowding is prolonged
waiting time for admission to inpatient wards, also known as ED boarding time. To gain …

Early task initiation and other load-adaptive mechanisms in the emergency department

RJ Batt, C Terwiesch - Management Science, 2017 - pubsonline.informs.org
We study a multistage service process that adapts to system occupancy level. Using
operational data from more than 140,000 patient visits to a hospital emergency department …

Factors affecting emergency department crowding

JF Kenny, BC Chang… - Emergency Medicine …, 2020 - emed.theclinics.com
Emergency department (ED) crowding, sometimes referred to as overcrowding, has been
identified as a barrier to timely and efficient care dating back to the 1980s. 1 Despite …

Solutions to emergency department 'boarding'and crowding are underused and may need to be legislated

E Rabin, K Kocher, M McClelland, J Pines… - Health …, 2012 - healthaffairs.org
The practice of kee** admitted patients on stretchers in hospital emergency department
hallways for hours or days, called “boarding,” causes emergency department crowding and …

Simulation of emergency department operations: A comprehensive review of KPIs and operational improvements

L Vanbrabant, K Braekers, K Ramaekers… - Computers & Industrial …, 2019 - Elsevier
Emergency departments (EDs) are one of the main entry points of a hospital, offering non-
stop healthcare services to patients with various needs. ED crowding is considered a major …

Inpatient overflow: An approximate dynamic programming approach

JG Dai, P Shi - Manufacturing & Service Operations …, 2019 - pubsonline.informs.org
Problem definition: Inpatient beds are usually grouped into several wards, and each ward is
assigned to serve patients from certain “primary” specialties. However, when a patient waits …

A structured literature review of simulation modelling applied to Emergency Departments: Current patterns and emerging trends

A Salmon, S Rachuba, S Briscoe, M Pitt - Operations research for health …, 2018 - Elsevier
The public importance, wait-for-treatment ethos and clear geographic layout of Emergency
Departments (EDs) has contributed to them being one of the most commonly modelled …

The incomplete infrastructure for interhospital patient transfer

TJ Iwashyna - Critical care medicine, 2012 - journals.lww.com
Objective: Interhospital transfer of critically ill patients is a common part of their care. This
article sought to review the data on the current patterns of use of interhospital transfer and …