A starting guide to root ecology: strengthening ecological concepts and standardising root classification, sampling, processing and trait measurements

GT Freschet, L Pagès, CM Iversen, LH Comas… - New …, 2021 - Wiley Online Library
In the context of a recent massive increase in research on plant root functions and their
impact on the environment, root ecologists currently face many important challenges to keep …

[HTML][HTML] Are legumes different? Origins and consequences of evolving nitrogen fixing symbioses

U Mathesius - Journal of Plant Physiology, 2022 - Elsevier
Nitrogen fixing symbioses between plants and bacteria are ancient and, while not
numerous, are formed in diverse lineages of plants ranging from microalgae to …

Climatic controls of decomposition drive the global biogeography of forest-tree symbioses

BS Steidinger, TW Crowther, J Liang, ME Van Nuland… - Nature, 2019 - nature.com
The identity of the dominant root-associated microbial symbionts in a forest determines the
ability of trees to access limiting nutrients from atmospheric or soil pools,, sequester carbon …

Nuclear phylotranscriptomics and phylogenomics support numerous polyploidization events and hypotheses for the evolution of rhizobial nitrogen-fixing symbiosis in …

Y Zhao, R Zhang, KW Jiang, J Qi, Y Hu, J Guo, R Zhu… - Molecular plant, 2021 - cell.com
Fabaceae are the third largest angiosperm family, with 765 genera and∼ 19 500 species.
They are important both economically and ecologically, and global Fabaceae crops are …

Ecological interactions and macroevolution: a new field with old roots

DH Hembry, MG Weber - Annual Review of Ecology, Evolution …, 2020 - annualreviews.org
Linking interspecific interactions (eg, mutualism, competition, predation, parasitism) to
macroevolution (evolutionary change on deep timescales) is a key goal in biology. The role …

Nitrogen fixation of legumes: Biology and Physiology

A Raza, N Zahra, MB Hafeez, M Ahmad, S Iqbal… - The plant family …, 2020 - Springer
Abstract Legumes (Leguminosae or Fabaceae) are considered the second most cultivated
crop, covering 14% of the total cultivated land worldwide. Legumes considered as the major …

Shifts in evolutionary lability underlie independent gains and losses of root-nodule symbiosis in a single clade of plants

HR Kates, BC O'Meara, R LaFrance, GW Stull… - Nature …, 2024 - nature.com
Root nodule symbiosis (RNS) is a complex trait that enables plants to access atmospheric
nitrogen converted into usable forms through a mutualistic relationship with soil bacteria …

Global database of plants with root‐symbiotic nitrogen fixation: Nod DB

L Tedersoo, L Laanisto, S Rahimlou… - Journal of …, 2018 - Wiley Online Library
Plants associated with symbiotic N‐fixing bacteria play important roles in early successional,
riparian and semi‐dry ecosystems. These so‐called N‐fixing plants are widely used for …

Anatomy of a mega‐radiation: Biogeography and niche evolution in Astragalus

RA Folk, JLM Charboneau, M Belitz… - American Journal of …, 2024 - Wiley Online Library
Abstract Premise Astragalus (Fabaceae), with more than 3000 species, represents a
globally successful radiation of morphologically highly similar species predominant across …

Microbial-driven genetic variation in holobionts

I Zilber-Rosenberg, E Rosenberg - FEMS Microbiology Reviews, 2021 - academic.oup.com
Genetic variation in holobionts (host and microbiome), occurring in both host and
microbiome genomes, can be observed from two perspectives: observable variations and …