Until recently, there had been only few in situ methods available for the structural
determination of an electrode surface in solution at the atomic level. Now, several recent …

In this review we address the electrochemical growth of metals and alloys with nanometric
structures controlling the functional properties of electrodeposited coatings and freestanding …

The application of the scanning tunneling microscope (STM) and the atomic force
microscope (AFM) to structural problems at the electrified solid-liquid interface is one of the …

Covalent attachment of nanometer-scale colloidal Au particles to organosilane-coated
substrates is a flexible and general approach to formation of macroscopic Au surfaces that …

Ag-coated Au colloidal particles have been prepared by reduction of Ag+ in the presence of
preformed Au colloids. The composition of the Au100-x Ag x particles was varied from x= 0 …

Recently, atomic force microscopy (AFM) based force measurements have been applied
biophysically and clinically to the field of molecular recognition as well as to the evaluation …

Plants and some types of bacteria demonstrate an elegant means to capitalize on the
superabundance of solar energy that reaches our planet with their energy conversion …

Solid–electrolyte interphases (SEIs), oftentimes viewed as the most important yet least
understood part of alkali-ion and alkali metal batteries, remain a key bottleneck for battery …

The structure of electrochemically deposited submonolayer Cu on Au (111) in sulfuric acid
has been extensively investigated but is still poorly known. We report an x-ray scattering …

The structure of electrodeposited iodine—from a potassium iodide (KI) electrolyte—at the Au
(lll) surface has been investigated using surface X-ray scattering (SXS) techniques. Two …