In this work, we present a review of Energy-Momentum Squared Gravity (EMSG)--more
specifically, $ f (R, T_ {\mu\nu} T^{\mu\nu}) $ gravity, where $ R $ represents the Ricci scalar …

In the present work, we derive the motion of light in the weak-field limit of energy-momentum-
squared gravity (EMSG). To do so, we introduce the post-Newtonian expansion of this …

Scale-independent EMSG is a particular model of energy–momentum squared gravity
(EMSG) in which the new terms in the Einstein field equations arising from the EMSG theory …

Recent shadow images of Sgr A* and M87* captured by Event Horizon Telescope (EHT)
collaboration confirm the existence of black holes or their possible alternatives in the center …

Employing the spherical collapse formalism, we investigate the linear evolution of the matter
overdensity for energy-momentum-squared gravity (EMSG), which in practical …

Within the context of energy–momentum squared gravity (EMSG), where non-linear matter
contributions appear in the gravitational action, we derive the modified TOV equations …

In this study, we first establish that gravity models incorporating matter-related terms, such as
f (L m), f (g μ ν T μ ν), and f (T μ ν T μ ν), into the usual matter Lagrangian density L m, are …

In this paper, we examine chaotic inflation within the context of the energy–momentum
squared gravity (EMSG) focusing on the energy–momentum powered gravity (EMPG) that …

New observational data measured with high degree of accuracy of compact isolated neutron
stars and binary stars in gravitational wave remnants have the potential to explore the strong …

In this work, we extend the standard cosmological model within the quadratic energy–
momentum squared gravity (qEMSG) framework, introducing a nonminimal interaction …